Mini-batch descent in semiflows

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Corella, Alberto Domínguez, Hernández, Martín
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Corella, Alberto Domínguez
Hernández, Martín
author_facet Corella, Alberto Domínguez
Hernández, Martín
contents This paper investigates the application of mini-batch gradient descent to semiflows (gradient flows). Given a loss function (potential), we introduce a continuous version of mini-batch gradient descent by randomly selecting sub-loss functions over time, defining a piecewise flow. We prove that, under suitable assumptions on the potential generating the semiflow, the \textit{mini-batch descent flow} trajectory closely approximates the original semiflow trajectory on average. In addition, we study a randomized minimizing movement scheme that also approximates the semiflow of the full loss function. We illustrate the versatility of this approach across various problems, including constrained optimization, sparse inversion, and domain decomposition. Finally, we validate our results with several numerical examples.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_07556
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mini-batch descent in semiflows
Corella, Alberto Domínguez
Hernández, Martín
Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
34G25, 49J52, 37C10, 35K55, 37L05
This paper investigates the application of mini-batch gradient descent to semiflows (gradient flows). Given a loss function (potential), we introduce a continuous version of mini-batch gradient descent by randomly selecting sub-loss functions over time, defining a piecewise flow. We prove that, under suitable assumptions on the potential generating the semiflow, the \textit{mini-batch descent flow} trajectory closely approximates the original semiflow trajectory on average. In addition, we study a randomized minimizing movement scheme that also approximates the semiflow of the full loss function. We illustrate the versatility of this approach across various problems, including constrained optimization, sparse inversion, and domain decomposition. Finally, we validate our results with several numerical examples.
title Mini-batch descent in semiflows
topic Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
34G25, 49J52, 37C10, 35K55, 37L05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.07556