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Main Authors: Inayat, Sumayya, Dilawar, Nimra, Sultani, Waqas, Ali, Mohsen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.07633
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author Inayat, Sumayya
Dilawar, Nimra
Sultani, Waqas
Ali, Mohsen
author_facet Inayat, Sumayya
Dilawar, Nimra
Sultani, Waqas
Ali, Mohsen
contents In recent years, numerous domain adaptive strategies have been proposed to help deep learning models overcome the challenges posed by domain shift. However, even unsupervised domain adaptive strategies still require a large amount of target data. Medical imaging datasets are often characterized by class imbalance and scarcity of labeled and unlabeled data. Few-shot domain adaptive object detection (FSDAOD) addresses the challenge of adapting object detectors to target domains with limited labeled data. Existing works struggle with randomly selected target domain images that may not accurately represent the real population, resulting in overfitting to small validation sets and poor generalization to larger test sets. Medical datasets exhibit high class imbalance and background similarity, leading to increased false positives and lower mean Average Precision (map) in target domains. To overcome these challenges, we propose a novel FSDAOD strategy for microscopic imaging. Our contributions include a domain adaptive class balancing strategy for few-shot scenarios, multi-layer instance-level inter and intra-domain alignment to enhance similarity between class instances regardless of domain, and an instance-level classification loss applied in the middle layers of the object detector to enforce feature retention necessary for correct classification across domains. Extensive experimental results with competitive baselines demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach, achieving state-of-the-art results on two public microscopic datasets. Code available at https://github.co/intelligentMachinesLab/few-shot-domain-adaptive-microscopy
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_07633
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Few-Shot Domain Adaptive Object Detection for Microscopic Images
Inayat, Sumayya
Dilawar, Nimra
Sultani, Waqas
Ali, Mohsen
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
In recent years, numerous domain adaptive strategies have been proposed to help deep learning models overcome the challenges posed by domain shift. However, even unsupervised domain adaptive strategies still require a large amount of target data. Medical imaging datasets are often characterized by class imbalance and scarcity of labeled and unlabeled data. Few-shot domain adaptive object detection (FSDAOD) addresses the challenge of adapting object detectors to target domains with limited labeled data. Existing works struggle with randomly selected target domain images that may not accurately represent the real population, resulting in overfitting to small validation sets and poor generalization to larger test sets. Medical datasets exhibit high class imbalance and background similarity, leading to increased false positives and lower mean Average Precision (map) in target domains. To overcome these challenges, we propose a novel FSDAOD strategy for microscopic imaging. Our contributions include a domain adaptive class balancing strategy for few-shot scenarios, multi-layer instance-level inter and intra-domain alignment to enhance similarity between class instances regardless of domain, and an instance-level classification loss applied in the middle layers of the object detector to enforce feature retention necessary for correct classification across domains. Extensive experimental results with competitive baselines demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach, achieving state-of-the-art results on two public microscopic datasets. Code available at https://github.co/intelligentMachinesLab/few-shot-domain-adaptive-microscopy
title Few-Shot Domain Adaptive Object Detection for Microscopic Images
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.07633