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Main Authors: Peng, Ronghua, Gao, Peng, You, Jing, Lian, Lixiang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.07715
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author Peng, Ronghua
Gao, Peng
You, Jing
Lian, Lixiang
author_facet Peng, Ronghua
Gao, Peng
You, Jing
Lian, Lixiang
contents As a promising technique, reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) exhibit its tremendous potential for high accuracy positioning. In this paper, we investigates multi-user localization and tracking problem in multi-RISs-assisted system. In particular, we incorporate statistical spatiotemporal correlation of multi-user locations and develop a general spatiotemporal Markov random field model (ST-+MRF) to capture multi-user dynamic motion states. To achieve superior performance, a novel multi-user tracking algorithm is proposed based on Bayesian inference to effectively utilize the correlation among users. Besides that, considering the necessity of RISs configuration for tracking performance, we further propose a predictive RISs beamforming optimization scheme via semidefinite relaxation (SDR). Compared to other pioneering work, finally, we confirm that the proposed strategy by alternating tracking algorithm and RISs optimization, can achieve significant performance gains over benchmark schemes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_07715
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-User Localization and Tracking with Spatiotemporal Correlation in Multi-RIS-Assisted Systems
Peng, Ronghua
Gao, Peng
You, Jing
Lian, Lixiang
Information Theory
Signal Processing
As a promising technique, reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) exhibit its tremendous potential for high accuracy positioning. In this paper, we investigates multi-user localization and tracking problem in multi-RISs-assisted system. In particular, we incorporate statistical spatiotemporal correlation of multi-user locations and develop a general spatiotemporal Markov random field model (ST-+MRF) to capture multi-user dynamic motion states. To achieve superior performance, a novel multi-user tracking algorithm is proposed based on Bayesian inference to effectively utilize the correlation among users. Besides that, considering the necessity of RISs configuration for tracking performance, we further propose a predictive RISs beamforming optimization scheme via semidefinite relaxation (SDR). Compared to other pioneering work, finally, we confirm that the proposed strategy by alternating tracking algorithm and RISs optimization, can achieve significant performance gains over benchmark schemes.
title Multi-User Localization and Tracking with Spatiotemporal Correlation in Multi-RIS-Assisted Systems
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.07715