Model-based learning for multi-antenna multi-frequency location-to-channel mapping

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chatelier, Baptiste, Corlay, Vincent, Crussière, Matthieu, Magoarou, Luc Le
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Chatelier, Baptiste
Corlay, Vincent
Crussière, Matthieu
Magoarou, Luc Le
author_facet Chatelier, Baptiste
Corlay, Vincent
Crussière, Matthieu
Magoarou, Luc Le
contents Years of study of the propagation channel showed a close relation between a location and the associated communication channel response. The use of a neural network to learn the location-to-channel mapping can therefore be envisioned. The Implicit Neural Representation (INR) literature showed that classical neural architecture are biased towards learning low-frequency content, making the location-to-channel mapping learning a non-trivial problem. Indeed, it is well known that this mapping is a function rapidly varying with the location, on the order of the wavelength. This paper leverages the model-based machine learning paradigm to derive a problem-specific neural architecture from a propagation channel model. The resulting architecture efficiently overcomes the spectral-bias issue. It only learns low-frequency sparse correction terms activating a dictionary of high-frequency components. The proposed architecture is evaluated against classical INR architectures on realistic synthetic data, showing much better accuracy. Its mapping learning performance is explained based on the approximated channel model, highlighting the explainability of the model-based machine learning paradigm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_07719
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Model-based learning for multi-antenna multi-frequency location-to-channel mapping
Chatelier, Baptiste
Corlay, Vincent
Crussière, Matthieu
Magoarou, Luc Le
Information Theory
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Signal Processing
Years of study of the propagation channel showed a close relation between a location and the associated communication channel response. The use of a neural network to learn the location-to-channel mapping can therefore be envisioned. The Implicit Neural Representation (INR) literature showed that classical neural architecture are biased towards learning low-frequency content, making the location-to-channel mapping learning a non-trivial problem. Indeed, it is well known that this mapping is a function rapidly varying with the location, on the order of the wavelength. This paper leverages the model-based machine learning paradigm to derive a problem-specific neural architecture from a propagation channel model. The resulting architecture efficiently overcomes the spectral-bias issue. It only learns low-frequency sparse correction terms activating a dictionary of high-frequency components. The proposed architecture is evaluated against classical INR architectures on realistic synthetic data, showing much better accuracy. Its mapping learning performance is explained based on the approximated channel model, highlighting the explainability of the model-based machine learning paradigm.
title Model-based learning for multi-antenna multi-frequency location-to-channel mapping
topic Information Theory
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.07719