Belief Information based Deep Channel Estimation for Massive MIMO Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Xu, Jialong, Liu, Liu, Wang, Xin, Chen, Lan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Xu, Jialong
Liu, Liu
Wang, Xin
Chen, Lan
author_facet Xu, Jialong
Liu, Liu
Wang, Xin
Chen, Lan
contents In the next generation wireless communication system, transmission rates should continue to rise to support emerging scenarios, e.g., the immersive communications. From the perspective of communication system evolution, multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology remains pivotal for enhancing transmission rates. However, current MIMO systems rely on inserting pilot signals to achieve accurate channel estimation. As the increase of transmit stream, the pilots consume a significant portion of transmission resources, severely reducing the spectral efficiency. In this correspondence, we propose a belief information based mechanism. By introducing a plug-and-play belief information module, existing single-antenna channel estimation networks could be seamlessly adapted to multi-antenna channel estimation and fully exploit the spatial correlation among multiple antennas. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can either improve 1 ~ 2 dB channel estimation performance or reduce 1/3 ~ 1/2 pilot overhead, particularly in bad channel conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_07744
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Belief Information based Deep Channel Estimation for Massive MIMO Systems
Xu, Jialong
Liu, Liu
Wang, Xin
Chen, Lan
Information Theory
Artificial Intelligence
Signal Processing
In the next generation wireless communication system, transmission rates should continue to rise to support emerging scenarios, e.g., the immersive communications. From the perspective of communication system evolution, multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology remains pivotal for enhancing transmission rates. However, current MIMO systems rely on inserting pilot signals to achieve accurate channel estimation. As the increase of transmit stream, the pilots consume a significant portion of transmission resources, severely reducing the spectral efficiency. In this correspondence, we propose a belief information based mechanism. By introducing a plug-and-play belief information module, existing single-antenna channel estimation networks could be seamlessly adapted to multi-antenna channel estimation and fully exploit the spatial correlation among multiple antennas. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can either improve 1 ~ 2 dB channel estimation performance or reduce 1/3 ~ 1/2 pilot overhead, particularly in bad channel conditions.
title Belief Information based Deep Channel Estimation for Massive MIMO Systems
topic Information Theory
Artificial Intelligence
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.07744