Fast Approximation Algorithms for Euclidean Minimum Weight Perfect Matching

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Hougardy, Stefan, Tammemaa, Karolina
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Hougardy, Stefan
Tammemaa, Karolina
author_facet Hougardy, Stefan
Tammemaa, Karolina
contents We study the Euclidean minimum weight perfect matching problem for $n$ points in the plane. It is known that any deterministic approximation algorithm whose approximation ratio depends only on $n$ requires at least $Ω(n \log n)$ time. We propose such an algorithm for the Euclidean minimum weight perfect matching problem with runtime $O(n\log n)$ and show that it has approximation ratio $O(n^{0.206})$. This improves the so far best known approximation ratio of $n/2$. We also develop an $O(n \log n)$ algorithm for the Euclidean minimum weight perfect matching problem in higher dimensions and show it has approximation ratio $O(n^{0.412})$ in all fixed dimensions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_07749
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast Approximation Algorithms for Euclidean Minimum Weight Perfect Matching
Hougardy, Stefan
Tammemaa, Karolina
Computational Geometry
Data Structures and Algorithms
Combinatorics
68R10
We study the Euclidean minimum weight perfect matching problem for $n$ points in the plane. It is known that any deterministic approximation algorithm whose approximation ratio depends only on $n$ requires at least $Ω(n \log n)$ time. We propose such an algorithm for the Euclidean minimum weight perfect matching problem with runtime $O(n\log n)$ and show that it has approximation ratio $O(n^{0.206})$. This improves the so far best known approximation ratio of $n/2$. We also develop an $O(n \log n)$ algorithm for the Euclidean minimum weight perfect matching problem in higher dimensions and show it has approximation ratio $O(n^{0.412})$ in all fixed dimensions.
title Fast Approximation Algorithms for Euclidean Minimum Weight Perfect Matching
topic Computational Geometry
Data Structures and Algorithms
Combinatorics
68R10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.07749