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Main Authors: Chiang, Hao-Tien Lewis, Xu, Zhuo, Fu, Zipeng, Jacob, Mithun George, Zhang, Tingnan, Lee, Tsang-Wei Edward, Yu, Wenhao, Schenck, Connor, Rendleman, David, Shah, Dhruv, Xia, Fei, Hsu, Jasmine, Hoech, Jonathan, Florence, Pete, Kirmani, Sean, Singh, Sumeet, Sindhwani, Vikas, Parada, Carolina, Finn, Chelsea, Xu, Peng, Levine, Sergey, Tan, Jie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.07775
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author Chiang, Hao-Tien Lewis
Xu, Zhuo
Fu, Zipeng
Jacob, Mithun George
Zhang, Tingnan
Lee, Tsang-Wei Edward
Yu, Wenhao
Schenck, Connor
Rendleman, David
Shah, Dhruv
Xia, Fei
Hsu, Jasmine
Hoech, Jonathan
Florence, Pete
Kirmani, Sean
Singh, Sumeet
Sindhwani, Vikas
Parada, Carolina
Finn, Chelsea
Xu, Peng
Levine, Sergey
Tan, Jie
author_facet Chiang, Hao-Tien Lewis
Xu, Zhuo
Fu, Zipeng
Jacob, Mithun George
Zhang, Tingnan
Lee, Tsang-Wei Edward
Yu, Wenhao
Schenck, Connor
Rendleman, David
Shah, Dhruv
Xia, Fei
Hsu, Jasmine
Hoech, Jonathan
Florence, Pete
Kirmani, Sean
Singh, Sumeet
Sindhwani, Vikas
Parada, Carolina
Finn, Chelsea
Xu, Peng
Levine, Sergey
Tan, Jie
contents An elusive goal in navigation research is to build an intelligent agent that can understand multimodal instructions including natural language and image, and perform useful navigation. To achieve this, we study a widely useful category of navigation tasks we call Multimodal Instruction Navigation with demonstration Tours (MINT), in which the environment prior is provided through a previously recorded demonstration video. Recent advances in Vision Language Models (VLMs) have shown a promising path in achieving this goal as it demonstrates capabilities in perceiving and reasoning about multimodal inputs. However, VLMs are typically trained to predict textual output and it is an open research question about how to best utilize them in navigation. To solve MINT, we present Mobility VLA, a hierarchical Vision-Language-Action (VLA) navigation policy that combines the environment understanding and common sense reasoning power of long-context VLMs and a robust low-level navigation policy based on topological graphs. The high-level policy consists of a long-context VLM that takes the demonstration tour video and the multimodal user instruction as input to find the goal frame in the tour video. Next, a low-level policy uses the goal frame and an offline constructed topological graph to generate robot actions at every timestep. We evaluated Mobility VLA in a 836m^2 real world environment and show that Mobility VLA has a high end-to-end success rates on previously unsolved multimodal instructions such as "Where should I return this?" while holding a plastic bin. A video demonstrating Mobility VLA can be found here: https://youtu.be/-Tof__Q8_5s
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_07775
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mobility VLA: Multimodal Instruction Navigation with Long-Context VLMs and Topological Graphs
Chiang, Hao-Tien Lewis
Xu, Zhuo
Fu, Zipeng
Jacob, Mithun George
Zhang, Tingnan
Lee, Tsang-Wei Edward
Yu, Wenhao
Schenck, Connor
Rendleman, David
Shah, Dhruv
Xia, Fei
Hsu, Jasmine
Hoech, Jonathan
Florence, Pete
Kirmani, Sean
Singh, Sumeet
Sindhwani, Vikas
Parada, Carolina
Finn, Chelsea
Xu, Peng
Levine, Sergey
Tan, Jie
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
An elusive goal in navigation research is to build an intelligent agent that can understand multimodal instructions including natural language and image, and perform useful navigation. To achieve this, we study a widely useful category of navigation tasks we call Multimodal Instruction Navigation with demonstration Tours (MINT), in which the environment prior is provided through a previously recorded demonstration video. Recent advances in Vision Language Models (VLMs) have shown a promising path in achieving this goal as it demonstrates capabilities in perceiving and reasoning about multimodal inputs. However, VLMs are typically trained to predict textual output and it is an open research question about how to best utilize them in navigation. To solve MINT, we present Mobility VLA, a hierarchical Vision-Language-Action (VLA) navigation policy that combines the environment understanding and common sense reasoning power of long-context VLMs and a robust low-level navigation policy based on topological graphs. The high-level policy consists of a long-context VLM that takes the demonstration tour video and the multimodal user instruction as input to find the goal frame in the tour video. Next, a low-level policy uses the goal frame and an offline constructed topological graph to generate robot actions at every timestep. We evaluated Mobility VLA in a 836m^2 real world environment and show that Mobility VLA has a high end-to-end success rates on previously unsolved multimodal instructions such as "Where should I return this?" while holding a plastic bin. A video demonstrating Mobility VLA can be found here: https://youtu.be/-Tof__Q8_5s
title Mobility VLA: Multimodal Instruction Navigation with Long-Context VLMs and Topological Graphs
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.07775