Speed and shape of population fronts with density-dependent diffusion

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Stokes, Beth M., Rogers, Tim, James, Richard
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Stokes, Beth M.
Rogers, Tim
James, Richard
author_facet Stokes, Beth M.
Rogers, Tim
James, Richard
contents We investigate travelling wave solutions in reaction-diffusion models of animal range expansion in the case that population diffusion is density-dependent. We find that the speed of the selected wave depends critically on the strength of diffusion at low density. For sufficiently large low-density diffusion, the wave propagates at a speed predicted by a simple linear analysis. For small or zero low-density diffusion, the linear analysis is not sufficient, but a variational approach yields exact or approximate expressions for the speed and shape of population fronts.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_07915
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Speed and shape of population fronts with density-dependent diffusion
Stokes, Beth M.
Rogers, Tim
James, Richard
Populations and Evolution
Dynamical Systems
We investigate travelling wave solutions in reaction-diffusion models of animal range expansion in the case that population diffusion is density-dependent. We find that the speed of the selected wave depends critically on the strength of diffusion at low density. For sufficiently large low-density diffusion, the wave propagates at a speed predicted by a simple linear analysis. For small or zero low-density diffusion, the linear analysis is not sufficient, but a variational approach yields exact or approximate expressions for the speed and shape of population fronts.
title Speed and shape of population fronts with density-dependent diffusion
topic Populations and Evolution
Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.07915