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Main Authors: Xue, Jianzhe, Yuan, Dongcheng, Sun, Yu, Zhang, Tianqi, Xu, Wenchao, Zhou, Haibo, Xuemin, Shen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.08047
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author Xue, Jianzhe
Yuan, Dongcheng
Sun, Yu
Zhang, Tianqi
Xu, Wenchao
Zhou, Haibo
Xuemin
Shen
author_facet Xue, Jianzhe
Yuan, Dongcheng
Sun, Yu
Zhang, Tianqi
Xu, Wenchao
Zhou, Haibo
Xuemin
Shen
contents The growing number of connected vehicles offers an opportunity to leverage internet of vehicles (IoV) data for traffic state estimation (TSE) which plays a crucial role in intelligent transportation systems (ITS). By utilizing only a portion of IoV data instead of the entire dataset, the significant overheads associated with collecting and processing large amounts of data can be avoided. In this paper, we introduce a novel framework that utilizes sparse IoV data to achieve cost-effective TSE. Particularly, we propose a novel spatial-temporal attention model called the convolutional retentive network (CRNet) to improve the TSE accuracy by mining spatial-temporal traffic state correlations. The model employs the convolutional neural network (CNN) for spatial correlation aggregation and the retentive network (RetNet) based on the attention mechanism to extract temporal correlations. Extensive simulations on a real-world IoV dataset validate the advantage of the proposed TSE approach in achieving accurate TSE using sparse IoV data, demonstrating its cost effectiveness and practicality for real-world applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_08047
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spatial-Temporal Attention Model for Traffic State Estimation with Sparse Internet of Vehicles
Xue, Jianzhe
Yuan, Dongcheng
Sun, Yu
Zhang, Tianqi
Xu, Wenchao
Zhou, Haibo
Xuemin
Shen
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
The growing number of connected vehicles offers an opportunity to leverage internet of vehicles (IoV) data for traffic state estimation (TSE) which plays a crucial role in intelligent transportation systems (ITS). By utilizing only a portion of IoV data instead of the entire dataset, the significant overheads associated with collecting and processing large amounts of data can be avoided. In this paper, we introduce a novel framework that utilizes sparse IoV data to achieve cost-effective TSE. Particularly, we propose a novel spatial-temporal attention model called the convolutional retentive network (CRNet) to improve the TSE accuracy by mining spatial-temporal traffic state correlations. The model employs the convolutional neural network (CNN) for spatial correlation aggregation and the retentive network (RetNet) based on the attention mechanism to extract temporal correlations. Extensive simulations on a real-world IoV dataset validate the advantage of the proposed TSE approach in achieving accurate TSE using sparse IoV data, demonstrating its cost effectiveness and practicality for real-world applications.
title Spatial-Temporal Attention Model for Traffic State Estimation with Sparse Internet of Vehicles
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.08047