Spatially-Variant Degradation Model for Dataset-free Super-resolution

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Guo, Shaojie, Song, Haofei, Li, Qingli, Wang, Yan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Guo, Shaojie
Song, Haofei
Li, Qingli
Wang, Yan
author_facet Guo, Shaojie
Song, Haofei
Li, Qingli
Wang, Yan
contents This paper focuses on the dataset-free Blind Image Super-Resolution (BISR). Unlike existing dataset-free BISR methods that focus on obtaining a degradation kernel for the entire image, we are the first to explicitly design a spatially-variant degradation model for each pixel. Our method also benefits from having a significantly smaller number of learnable parameters compared to data-driven spatially-variant BISR methods. Concretely, each pixel's degradation kernel is expressed as a linear combination of a learnable dictionary composed of a small number of spatially-variant atom kernels. The coefficient matrices of the atom degradation kernels are derived using membership functions of fuzzy set theory. We construct a novel Probabilistic BISR model with tailored likelihood function and prior terms. Subsequently, we employ the Monte Carlo EM algorithm to infer the degradation kernels for each pixel. Our method achieves a significant improvement over other state-of-the-art BISR methods, with an average improvement of 1 dB (2x).Code will be released at https://github.com/shaojieguoECNU/SVDSR.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_08252
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spatially-Variant Degradation Model for Dataset-free Super-resolution
Guo, Shaojie
Song, Haofei
Li, Qingli
Wang, Yan
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
This paper focuses on the dataset-free Blind Image Super-Resolution (BISR). Unlike existing dataset-free BISR methods that focus on obtaining a degradation kernel for the entire image, we are the first to explicitly design a spatially-variant degradation model for each pixel. Our method also benefits from having a significantly smaller number of learnable parameters compared to data-driven spatially-variant BISR methods. Concretely, each pixel's degradation kernel is expressed as a linear combination of a learnable dictionary composed of a small number of spatially-variant atom kernels. The coefficient matrices of the atom degradation kernels are derived using membership functions of fuzzy set theory. We construct a novel Probabilistic BISR model with tailored likelihood function and prior terms. Subsequently, we employ the Monte Carlo EM algorithm to infer the degradation kernels for each pixel. Our method achieves a significant improvement over other state-of-the-art BISR methods, with an average improvement of 1 dB (2x).Code will be released at https://github.com/shaojieguoECNU/SVDSR.
title Spatially-Variant Degradation Model for Dataset-free Super-resolution
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.08252