SALSA: Swift Adaptive Lightweight Self-Attention for Enhanced LiDAR Place Recognition

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Goswami, Raktim Gautam, Patel, Naman, Krishnamurthy, Prashanth, Khorrami, Farshad
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Goswami, Raktim Gautam
Patel, Naman
Krishnamurthy, Prashanth
Khorrami, Farshad
author_facet Goswami, Raktim Gautam
Patel, Naman
Krishnamurthy, Prashanth
Khorrami, Farshad
contents Large-scale LiDAR mappings and localization leverage place recognition techniques to mitigate odometry drifts, ensuring accurate mapping. These techniques utilize scene representations from LiDAR point clouds to identify previously visited sites within a database. Local descriptors, assigned to each point within a point cloud, are aggregated to form a scene representation for the point cloud. These descriptors are also used to re-rank the retrieved point clouds based on geometric fitness scores. We propose SALSA, a novel, lightweight, and efficient framework for LiDAR place recognition. It consists of a Sphereformer backbone that uses radial window attention to enable information aggregation for sparse distant points, an adaptive self-attention layer to pool local descriptors into tokens, and a multi-layer-perceptron Mixer layer for aggregating the tokens to generate a scene descriptor. The proposed framework outperforms existing methods on various LiDAR place recognition datasets in terms of both retrieval and metric localization while operating in real-time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_08260
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SALSA: Swift Adaptive Lightweight Self-Attention for Enhanced LiDAR Place Recognition
Goswami, Raktim Gautam
Patel, Naman
Krishnamurthy, Prashanth
Khorrami, Farshad
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
Large-scale LiDAR mappings and localization leverage place recognition techniques to mitigate odometry drifts, ensuring accurate mapping. These techniques utilize scene representations from LiDAR point clouds to identify previously visited sites within a database. Local descriptors, assigned to each point within a point cloud, are aggregated to form a scene representation for the point cloud. These descriptors are also used to re-rank the retrieved point clouds based on geometric fitness scores. We propose SALSA, a novel, lightweight, and efficient framework for LiDAR place recognition. It consists of a Sphereformer backbone that uses radial window attention to enable information aggregation for sparse distant points, an adaptive self-attention layer to pool local descriptors into tokens, and a multi-layer-perceptron Mixer layer for aggregating the tokens to generate a scene descriptor. The proposed framework outperforms existing methods on various LiDAR place recognition datasets in terms of both retrieval and metric localization while operating in real-time.
title SALSA: Swift Adaptive Lightweight Self-Attention for Enhanced LiDAR Place Recognition
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.08260