Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ventrella, Francesco Michele, Boffetta, Guido, Cencini, Massimo, De Lillo, Filippo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.08483
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911952834396160
author Ventrella, Francesco Michele
Boffetta, Guido
Cencini, Massimo
De Lillo, Filippo
author_facet Ventrella, Francesco Michele
Boffetta, Guido
Cencini, Massimo
De Lillo, Filippo
contents We propose a minimal model of microswimmer based on immersed boundary methods. We describe a swimmer (either pusher or puller) as a distribution of point forces, representing the swimmer's flagellum and body, with only the latter subjected to no-slip boundary conditions with respect to the surrounding fluid. In particular, our model swimmer consists of only three beads (two for the body and one for the flagellum) connected by inextensible and rigid links. When the beads are collinear, standard straight swimming is realized and, in the absence of propulsion, we demonstrate that the swimmer's body behaves as an infinitely thin rod. Conversely, by imposing an angle between body and flagellum the swimmer moves on circular orbits. We then discuss how two swimmers, in collinear or non-collinear geometry, scatter upon encounter. Finally, we explore the dynamics of a large number of swimmers reacting to one another only via hydrodynamic interactions, and exemplify their complex collective dynamics in both straight and circular swimmers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_08483
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modeling straight and circle swimmers via immersed boundary methods: from single swimmer to collective motion
Ventrella, Francesco Michele
Boffetta, Guido
Cencini, Massimo
De Lillo, Filippo
Computational Physics
Fluid Dynamics
We propose a minimal model of microswimmer based on immersed boundary methods. We describe a swimmer (either pusher or puller) as a distribution of point forces, representing the swimmer's flagellum and body, with only the latter subjected to no-slip boundary conditions with respect to the surrounding fluid. In particular, our model swimmer consists of only three beads (two for the body and one for the flagellum) connected by inextensible and rigid links. When the beads are collinear, standard straight swimming is realized and, in the absence of propulsion, we demonstrate that the swimmer's body behaves as an infinitely thin rod. Conversely, by imposing an angle between body and flagellum the swimmer moves on circular orbits. We then discuss how two swimmers, in collinear or non-collinear geometry, scatter upon encounter. Finally, we explore the dynamics of a large number of swimmers reacting to one another only via hydrodynamic interactions, and exemplify their complex collective dynamics in both straight and circular swimmers.
title Modeling straight and circle swimmers via immersed boundary methods: from single swimmer to collective motion
topic Computational Physics
Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.08483