RoboMorph: Evolving Robot Morphology using Large Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Qiu, Kevin, Pałucki, Władysław, Ciebiera, Krzysztof, Fijałkowski, Paweł, Cygan, Marek, Kuciński, Łukasz
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Qiu, Kevin
Pałucki, Władysław
Ciebiera, Krzysztof
Fijałkowski, Paweł
Cygan, Marek
Kuciński, Łukasz
author_facet Qiu, Kevin
Pałucki, Władysław
Ciebiera, Krzysztof
Fijałkowski, Paweł
Cygan, Marek
Kuciński, Łukasz
contents We introduce RoboMorph, an automated approach for generating and optimizing modular robot designs using large language models (LLMs) and evolutionary algorithms. Each robot design is represented by a structured grammar, and we use LLMs to efficiently explore this design space. Traditionally, such exploration is time-consuming and computationally intensive. Using a best-shot prompting strategy combined with reinforcement learning (RL)-based control evaluation, RoboMorph iteratively refines robot designs within an evolutionary feedback loop. Across four terrain types, RoboMorph discovers diverse, terrain-specialized morphologies, including wheeled quadrupeds and hexapods, that match or outperform designs produced by Robogrammar's graph-search method. These results demonstrate that LLMs, when coupled with evolutionary selection, can serve as effective generative operators for automated robot design. Our project page and code are available at https://robomorph.github.io.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_08626
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RoboMorph: Evolving Robot Morphology using Large Language Models
Qiu, Kevin
Pałucki, Władysław
Ciebiera, Krzysztof
Fijałkowski, Paweł
Cygan, Marek
Kuciński, Łukasz
Machine Learning
Robotics
We introduce RoboMorph, an automated approach for generating and optimizing modular robot designs using large language models (LLMs) and evolutionary algorithms. Each robot design is represented by a structured grammar, and we use LLMs to efficiently explore this design space. Traditionally, such exploration is time-consuming and computationally intensive. Using a best-shot prompting strategy combined with reinforcement learning (RL)-based control evaluation, RoboMorph iteratively refines robot designs within an evolutionary feedback loop. Across four terrain types, RoboMorph discovers diverse, terrain-specialized morphologies, including wheeled quadrupeds and hexapods, that match or outperform designs produced by Robogrammar's graph-search method. These results demonstrate that LLMs, when coupled with evolutionary selection, can serve as effective generative operators for automated robot design. Our project page and code are available at https://robomorph.github.io.
title RoboMorph: Evolving Robot Morphology using Large Language Models
topic Machine Learning
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.08626