MBD-NODE: Physics-informed data-driven modeling and simulation of constrained multibody systems

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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Jingquan, Wang, Shu, Unjhawala, Huzaifa Mustafa, Wu, Jinlong, Negrut, Dan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Wang, Jingquan
Wang, Shu
Unjhawala, Huzaifa Mustafa
Wu, Jinlong
Negrut, Dan
author_facet Wang, Jingquan
Wang, Shu
Unjhawala, Huzaifa Mustafa
Wu, Jinlong
Negrut, Dan
contents We describe a framework that can integrate prior physical information, e.g., the presence of kinematic constraints, to support data-driven simulation in multi-body dynamics. Unlike other approaches, e.g., Fully-connected Neural Network (FCNN) or Recurrent Neural Network (RNN)-based methods that are used to model the system states directly, the proposed approach embraces a Neural Ordinary Differential Equation (NODE) paradigm that models the derivatives of the system states. A central part of the proposed methodology is its capacity to learn the multibody system dynamics from prior physical knowledge and constraints combined with data inputs. This learning process is facilitated by a constrained optimization approach, which ensures that physical laws and system constraints are accounted for in the simulation process. The models, data, and code for this work are publicly available as open source at https://github.com/uwsbel/sbel-reproducibility/tree/master/2024/MNODE-code.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_08664
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MBD-NODE: Physics-informed data-driven modeling and simulation of constrained multibody systems
Wang, Jingquan
Wang, Shu
Unjhawala, Huzaifa Mustafa
Wu, Jinlong
Negrut, Dan
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Systems and Control
We describe a framework that can integrate prior physical information, e.g., the presence of kinematic constraints, to support data-driven simulation in multi-body dynamics. Unlike other approaches, e.g., Fully-connected Neural Network (FCNN) or Recurrent Neural Network (RNN)-based methods that are used to model the system states directly, the proposed approach embraces a Neural Ordinary Differential Equation (NODE) paradigm that models the derivatives of the system states. A central part of the proposed methodology is its capacity to learn the multibody system dynamics from prior physical knowledge and constraints combined with data inputs. This learning process is facilitated by a constrained optimization approach, which ensures that physical laws and system constraints are accounted for in the simulation process. The models, data, and code for this work are publicly available as open source at https://github.com/uwsbel/sbel-reproducibility/tree/master/2024/MNODE-code.
title MBD-NODE: Physics-informed data-driven modeling and simulation of constrained multibody systems
topic Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.08664