Accelerating Eigenvalue Computation for Nuclear Structure Calculations via Perturbative Corrections

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Roh, Dong Min, Ng, Esmond, Yang, Chao, Lee, Dean, Maris, Pieter, Vary, James P.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914869022818304
author Roh, Dong Min
Ng, Esmond
Yang, Chao
Lee, Dean
Maris, Pieter
Vary, James P.
author_facet Roh, Dong Min
Ng, Esmond
Yang, Chao
Lee, Dean
Maris, Pieter
Vary, James P.
contents We present a new method for computing the lowest few eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenvectors of a nuclear many-body Hamiltonian represented in a truncated configuration interaction subspace, i.e., the no-core shell model (NCSM). The method uses the hierarchical structure of the NCSM Hamiltonian to partition the Hamiltonian as the sum of two matrices. The first matrix corresponds to the Hamiltonian represented in a small configuration space, whereas the second is viewed as the perturbation to the first matrix. Eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the first matrix can be computed efficiently. Perturbative corrections to the eigenvectors of the first matrix can be obtained from the solutions of a sequence of linear systems of equations defined in the small configuration space. These correction vectors can be combined with the approximate eigenvectors of the first matrix to construct a subspace from which more accurate approximations of the desired eigenpairs can be obtained. We call this method a Subspace Projection with Perturbative Corrections (SPPC) method. We show by numerical examples that the SPPC method can be more efficient than conventional iterative methods for solving large-scale eigenvalue problems such as the Lanczos, block Lanczos and the locally optimal block preconditioned conjugate gradient (LOBPCG) method. The method can also be combined with other methods to avoid convergence stagnation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_08901
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Accelerating Eigenvalue Computation for Nuclear Structure Calculations via Perturbative Corrections
Roh, Dong Min
Ng, Esmond
Yang, Chao
Lee, Dean
Maris, Pieter
Vary, James P.
Computational Physics
Numerical Analysis
Nuclear Theory
We present a new method for computing the lowest few eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenvectors of a nuclear many-body Hamiltonian represented in a truncated configuration interaction subspace, i.e., the no-core shell model (NCSM). The method uses the hierarchical structure of the NCSM Hamiltonian to partition the Hamiltonian as the sum of two matrices. The first matrix corresponds to the Hamiltonian represented in a small configuration space, whereas the second is viewed as the perturbation to the first matrix. Eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the first matrix can be computed efficiently. Perturbative corrections to the eigenvectors of the first matrix can be obtained from the solutions of a sequence of linear systems of equations defined in the small configuration space. These correction vectors can be combined with the approximate eigenvectors of the first matrix to construct a subspace from which more accurate approximations of the desired eigenpairs can be obtained. We call this method a Subspace Projection with Perturbative Corrections (SPPC) method. We show by numerical examples that the SPPC method can be more efficient than conventional iterative methods for solving large-scale eigenvalue problems such as the Lanczos, block Lanczos and the locally optimal block preconditioned conjugate gradient (LOBPCG) method. The method can also be combined with other methods to avoid convergence stagnation.
title Accelerating Eigenvalue Computation for Nuclear Structure Calculations via Perturbative Corrections
topic Computational Physics
Numerical Analysis
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.08901