SlideGCD: Slide-based Graph Collaborative Training with Knowledge Distillation for Whole Slide Image Classification

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Shu, Tong, Shi, Jun, Sun, Dongdong, Jiang, Zhiguo, Zheng, Yushan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Shu, Tong
Shi, Jun
Sun, Dongdong
Jiang, Zhiguo
Zheng, Yushan
author_facet Shu, Tong
Shi, Jun
Sun, Dongdong
Jiang, Zhiguo
Zheng, Yushan
contents Existing WSI analysis methods lie on the consensus that histopathological characteristics of tumors are significant guidance for cancer diagnostics. Particularly, as the evolution of cancers is a continuous process, the correlations and differences across various stages, anatomical locations and patients should be taken into account. However, recent research mainly focuses on the inner-contextual information in a single WSI, ignoring the correlations between slides. To verify whether introducing the slide inter-correlations can bring improvements to WSI representation learning, we propose a generic WSI analysis pipeline SlideGCD that considers the existing multi-instance learning (MIL) methods as the backbone and forge the WSI classification task as a node classification problem. More specifically, SlideGCD declares a node buffer that stores previous slide embeddings for subsequent extensive slide-based graph construction and conducts graph learning to explore the inter-correlations implied in the slide-based graph. Moreover, we frame the MIL classifier and graph learning into two parallel workflows and deploy the knowledge distillation to transfer the differentiable information to the graph neural network. The consistent performance boosting, brought by SlideGCD, of four previous state-of-the-art MIL methods is observed on two TCGA benchmark datasets. The code is available at https://github.com/HFUT-miaLab/SlideGCD.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_08968
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SlideGCD: Slide-based Graph Collaborative Training with Knowledge Distillation for Whole Slide Image Classification
Shu, Tong
Shi, Jun
Sun, Dongdong
Jiang, Zhiguo
Zheng, Yushan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Existing WSI analysis methods lie on the consensus that histopathological characteristics of tumors are significant guidance for cancer diagnostics. Particularly, as the evolution of cancers is a continuous process, the correlations and differences across various stages, anatomical locations and patients should be taken into account. However, recent research mainly focuses on the inner-contextual information in a single WSI, ignoring the correlations between slides. To verify whether introducing the slide inter-correlations can bring improvements to WSI representation learning, we propose a generic WSI analysis pipeline SlideGCD that considers the existing multi-instance learning (MIL) methods as the backbone and forge the WSI classification task as a node classification problem. More specifically, SlideGCD declares a node buffer that stores previous slide embeddings for subsequent extensive slide-based graph construction and conducts graph learning to explore the inter-correlations implied in the slide-based graph. Moreover, we frame the MIL classifier and graph learning into two parallel workflows and deploy the knowledge distillation to transfer the differentiable information to the graph neural network. The consistent performance boosting, brought by SlideGCD, of four previous state-of-the-art MIL methods is observed on two TCGA benchmark datasets. The code is available at https://github.com/HFUT-miaLab/SlideGCD.
title SlideGCD: Slide-based Graph Collaborative Training with Knowledge Distillation for Whole Slide Image Classification
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.08968