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Main Authors: Lim, Chan-young, Kim, Min-Seok, Lim, Dong Cheol, Kim, Sunghun, Lee, Yeonghoon, Cha, Jaehoon, Lee, Gyubin, Song, Sang Yong, Thapa, Dinesh, Denlinger, Jonathan D., Kim, Seong-Gon, Kim, Sung Wng, Seo, Jungpil, Kim, Yeongkwan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.09153
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author Lim, Chan-young
Kim, Min-Seok
Lim, Dong Cheol
Kim, Sunghun
Lee, Yeonghoon
Cha, Jaehoon
Lee, Gyubin
Song, Sang Yong
Thapa, Dinesh
Denlinger, Jonathan D.
Kim, Seong-Gon
Kim, Sung Wng
Seo, Jungpil
Kim, Yeongkwan
author_facet Lim, Chan-young
Kim, Min-Seok
Lim, Dong Cheol
Kim, Sunghun
Lee, Yeonghoon
Cha, Jaehoon
Lee, Gyubin
Song, Sang Yong
Thapa, Dinesh
Denlinger, Jonathan D.
Kim, Seong-Gon
Kim, Sung Wng
Seo, Jungpil
Kim, Yeongkwan
contents Two-dimensional electrides can acquire topologically non-trivial phases due to intriguing interplay between the cationic atomic layers and anionic electron layers. However, experimental evidence of topological surface states has yet to be verified. Here, via angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM), we probe the magnetic Weyl states of the ferromagnetic electride $[Gd_{2}$C]^{2+}\cdot2e^{-}$. In particular, the presence of Weyl cones and Fermi-arc states is demonstrated through photon energy-dependent ARPES measurements, agreeing with theoretical band structure calculations. Notably, the STM measurements reveal that the Fermi-arc states exist underneath a floating quantum electron liquid on the top Gd layer, forming double-stacked surface states in a heterostructure. Our work thus not only unveils the non-trivial topology of the $[Gd_{2}$C]^{2+}\cdot2e^{-}$ electride but also realizes a surface heterostructure that can host phenomena distinct from the bulk.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_09153
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Topological Fermi-arc surface state covered by floating electrons on a two-dimensional electride
Lim, Chan-young
Kim, Min-Seok
Lim, Dong Cheol
Kim, Sunghun
Lee, Yeonghoon
Cha, Jaehoon
Lee, Gyubin
Song, Sang Yong
Thapa, Dinesh
Denlinger, Jonathan D.
Kim, Seong-Gon
Kim, Sung Wng
Seo, Jungpil
Kim, Yeongkwan
Materials Science
Two-dimensional electrides can acquire topologically non-trivial phases due to intriguing interplay between the cationic atomic layers and anionic electron layers. However, experimental evidence of topological surface states has yet to be verified. Here, via angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM), we probe the magnetic Weyl states of the ferromagnetic electride $[Gd_{2}$C]^{2+}\cdot2e^{-}$. In particular, the presence of Weyl cones and Fermi-arc states is demonstrated through photon energy-dependent ARPES measurements, agreeing with theoretical band structure calculations. Notably, the STM measurements reveal that the Fermi-arc states exist underneath a floating quantum electron liquid on the top Gd layer, forming double-stacked surface states in a heterostructure. Our work thus not only unveils the non-trivial topology of the $[Gd_{2}$C]^{2+}\cdot2e^{-}$ electride but also realizes a surface heterostructure that can host phenomena distinct from the bulk.
title Topological Fermi-arc surface state covered by floating electrons on a two-dimensional electride
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.09153