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Autores principales: Wang, Yan, Shu, Feng, Dong, Rongen, Gao, Wei, Zhang, Qi, Liu, Jiajia
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.09254
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author Wang, Yan
Shu, Feng
Dong, Rongen
Gao, Wei
Zhang, Qi
Liu, Jiajia
author_facet Wang, Yan
Shu, Feng
Dong, Rongen
Gao, Wei
Zhang, Qi
Liu, Jiajia
contents In this paper, channel estimation of an active intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) aided uplink Internet of Things (IoT) network is investigated. Firstly, the least square (LS) estimators for the direct channel and the cascaded channel are presented, respectively. The corresponding mean square errors (MSE) of channel estimators are derived. Subsequently, in order to evaluate the influence of adjusting the transmit power at the IoT devices or the reflected power at the active IRS on Sum-MSE performance, two situations are considered. In the first case, under the total power sum constraint of the IoT devices and active IRS, the closed-form expression of the optimal power allocation factor is derived. In the second case, when the transmit power at the IoT devices is fixed, there exists an optimal reflective power at active IRS. To further improve the estimation performance, the convolutional neural network (CNN)-based direct channel estimation (CDCE) algorithm and the CNN-based cascaded channel estimation (CCCE) algorithm are designed. Finally, simulation results demonstrate the existence of an optimal power allocation strategy that minimizes the Sum-MSE, and further validate the superiority of the proposed CDCE / CCCE algorithms over their respective traditional LS and minimum mean square error (MMSE) baselines.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_09254
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Power Optimization and Deep Learning for Channel Estimation of Active IRS-Aided IoT
Wang, Yan
Shu, Feng
Dong, Rongen
Gao, Wei
Zhang, Qi
Liu, Jiajia
Signal Processing
In this paper, channel estimation of an active intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) aided uplink Internet of Things (IoT) network is investigated. Firstly, the least square (LS) estimators for the direct channel and the cascaded channel are presented, respectively. The corresponding mean square errors (MSE) of channel estimators are derived. Subsequently, in order to evaluate the influence of adjusting the transmit power at the IoT devices or the reflected power at the active IRS on Sum-MSE performance, two situations are considered. In the first case, under the total power sum constraint of the IoT devices and active IRS, the closed-form expression of the optimal power allocation factor is derived. In the second case, when the transmit power at the IoT devices is fixed, there exists an optimal reflective power at active IRS. To further improve the estimation performance, the convolutional neural network (CNN)-based direct channel estimation (CDCE) algorithm and the CNN-based cascaded channel estimation (CCCE) algorithm are designed. Finally, simulation results demonstrate the existence of an optimal power allocation strategy that minimizes the Sum-MSE, and further validate the superiority of the proposed CDCE / CCCE algorithms over their respective traditional LS and minimum mean square error (MMSE) baselines.
title Power Optimization and Deep Learning for Channel Estimation of Active IRS-Aided IoT
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.09254