Chebyshev approximation and composition of functions in matrix product states for quantum-inspired numerical analysis

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Rodríguez-Aldavero, Juan José, García-Molina, Paula, Tagliacozzo, Luca, García-Ripoll, Juan José
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Rodríguez-Aldavero, Juan José
García-Molina, Paula
Tagliacozzo, Luca
García-Ripoll, Juan José
author_facet Rodríguez-Aldavero, Juan José
García-Molina, Paula
Tagliacozzo, Luca
García-Ripoll, Juan José
contents This work explores the representation of univariate and multivariate functions as matrix product states (MPS), also known as quantized tensor-trains (QTT). It proposes an algorithm that employs iterative Chebyshev expansions and Clenshaw evaluations to represent analytic and highly differentiable functions as MPS Chebyshev interpolants. It demonstrates rapid convergence for highly-differentiable functions, aligning with theoretical predictions, and generalizes efficiently to multidimensional scenarios. The performance of the algorithm is compared with that of tensor cross-interpolation (TCI) and multiscale interpolative constructions through a comprehensive comparative study. When function evaluation is inexpensive or when the function is not analytical, TCI is generally more efficient for function loading. However, the proposed method shows competitive performance, outperforming TCI in certain multivariate scenarios. Moreover, it shows advantageous scaling rates and generalizes to a wider range of tasks by providing a framework for function composition in MPS, which is useful for non-linear problems and many-body statistical physics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_09609
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Chebyshev approximation and composition of functions in matrix product states for quantum-inspired numerical analysis
Rodríguez-Aldavero, Juan José
García-Molina, Paula
Tagliacozzo, Luca
García-Ripoll, Juan José
Quantum Physics
Numerical Analysis
This work explores the representation of univariate and multivariate functions as matrix product states (MPS), also known as quantized tensor-trains (QTT). It proposes an algorithm that employs iterative Chebyshev expansions and Clenshaw evaluations to represent analytic and highly differentiable functions as MPS Chebyshev interpolants. It demonstrates rapid convergence for highly-differentiable functions, aligning with theoretical predictions, and generalizes efficiently to multidimensional scenarios. The performance of the algorithm is compared with that of tensor cross-interpolation (TCI) and multiscale interpolative constructions through a comprehensive comparative study. When function evaluation is inexpensive or when the function is not analytical, TCI is generally more efficient for function loading. However, the proposed method shows competitive performance, outperforming TCI in certain multivariate scenarios. Moreover, it shows advantageous scaling rates and generalizes to a wider range of tasks by providing a framework for function composition in MPS, which is useful for non-linear problems and many-body statistical physics.
title Chebyshev approximation and composition of functions in matrix product states for quantum-inspired numerical analysis
topic Quantum Physics
Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.09609