An Insensitizing control problem involving tangential gradient terms for a reaction-diffusion equation with dynamic boundary conditions

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Autori principali: Santos, Mauricio C., Carreño, Nicolás, Morales, Roberto
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Santos, Mauricio C.
Carreño, Nicolás
Morales, Roberto
author_facet Santos, Mauricio C.
Carreño, Nicolás
Morales, Roberto
contents In this article, we study the existence of insensitizing controls for a nonlinear reaction-diffusion equation with dynamic boundary conditions. Here, we have a partially unknown data of the system, and the problem consists in finding controls such that a specific functional is insensitive for small perturbations of the initial data. More precisely, the functional considered here depends on the norm of the state in a subset of the bulk together with the norm of the tangential gradient of the state on the boundary. This problem is equivalent to a (relaxed) null controllability problem for an optimality system of cascade type, with a zeroth-order coupling term in the bulk and a second-order coupling term on the boundary. To achieve this result, we linearize the system around the origin and analyze it by the duality approach and we prove a new Carleman estimate for the corresponding adjoint system. Then, a local null controllability result for the nonlinear system is proven by using an inverse function theorem.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_09882
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Insensitizing control problem involving tangential gradient terms for a reaction-diffusion equation with dynamic boundary conditions
Santos, Mauricio C.
Carreño, Nicolás
Morales, Roberto
Optimization and Control
Analysis of PDEs
In this article, we study the existence of insensitizing controls for a nonlinear reaction-diffusion equation with dynamic boundary conditions. Here, we have a partially unknown data of the system, and the problem consists in finding controls such that a specific functional is insensitive for small perturbations of the initial data. More precisely, the functional considered here depends on the norm of the state in a subset of the bulk together with the norm of the tangential gradient of the state on the boundary. This problem is equivalent to a (relaxed) null controllability problem for an optimality system of cascade type, with a zeroth-order coupling term in the bulk and a second-order coupling term on the boundary. To achieve this result, we linearize the system around the origin and analyze it by the duality approach and we prove a new Carleman estimate for the corresponding adjoint system. Then, a local null controllability result for the nonlinear system is proven by using an inverse function theorem.
title An Insensitizing control problem involving tangential gradient terms for a reaction-diffusion equation with dynamic boundary conditions
topic Optimization and Control
Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.09882