Synergistic Multi-Agent Framework with Trajectory Learning for Knowledge-Intensive Tasks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Yue, Shengbin, Wang, Siyuan, Chen, Wei, Huang, Xuanjing, Wei, Zhongyu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Yue, Shengbin
Wang, Siyuan
Chen, Wei
Huang, Xuanjing
Wei, Zhongyu
author_facet Yue, Shengbin
Wang, Siyuan
Chen, Wei
Huang, Xuanjing
Wei, Zhongyu
contents Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) have led to significant breakthroughs in various natural language processing tasks. However, generating factually consistent responses in knowledge-intensive scenarios remains a challenge due to issues such as hallucination, difficulty in acquiring long-tailed knowledge, and limited memory expansion. This paper introduces SMART, a novel multi-agent framework that leverages external knowledge to enhance the interpretability and factual consistency of LLM-generated responses. SMART comprises four specialized agents, each performing a specific sub-trajectory action to navigate complex knowledge-intensive tasks. We propose a multi-agent co-training paradigm, Long-Short Trajectory Learning, which ensures synergistic collaboration among agents while maintaining fine-grained execution by each agent. Extensive experiments on five knowledge-intensive tasks demonstrate SMART's superior performance compared to widely adopted knowledge internalization and knowledge enhancement methods. Our framework can extend beyond knowledge-intensive tasks to more complex scenarios. Our code is available at https://github.com/yueshengbin/SMART.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_09893
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Synergistic Multi-Agent Framework with Trajectory Learning for Knowledge-Intensive Tasks
Yue, Shengbin
Wang, Siyuan
Chen, Wei
Huang, Xuanjing
Wei, Zhongyu
Computation and Language
Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) have led to significant breakthroughs in various natural language processing tasks. However, generating factually consistent responses in knowledge-intensive scenarios remains a challenge due to issues such as hallucination, difficulty in acquiring long-tailed knowledge, and limited memory expansion. This paper introduces SMART, a novel multi-agent framework that leverages external knowledge to enhance the interpretability and factual consistency of LLM-generated responses. SMART comprises four specialized agents, each performing a specific sub-trajectory action to navigate complex knowledge-intensive tasks. We propose a multi-agent co-training paradigm, Long-Short Trajectory Learning, which ensures synergistic collaboration among agents while maintaining fine-grained execution by each agent. Extensive experiments on five knowledge-intensive tasks demonstrate SMART's superior performance compared to widely adopted knowledge internalization and knowledge enhancement methods. Our framework can extend beyond knowledge-intensive tasks to more complex scenarios. Our code is available at https://github.com/yueshengbin/SMART.
title Synergistic Multi-Agent Framework with Trajectory Learning for Knowledge-Intensive Tasks
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.09893