DexGrasp-Diffusion: Diffusion-based Unified Functional Grasp Synthesis Method for Multi-Dexterous Robotic Hands

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhang, Zhengshen, Zhou, Lei, Liu, Chenchen, Liu, Zhiyang, Yuan, Chengran, Guo, Sheng, Zhao, Ruiteng, Ang Jr., Marcelo H., Tay, Francis EH
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Zhang, Zhengshen
Zhou, Lei
Liu, Chenchen
Liu, Zhiyang
Yuan, Chengran
Guo, Sheng
Zhao, Ruiteng
Ang Jr., Marcelo H.
Tay, Francis EH
author_facet Zhang, Zhengshen
Zhou, Lei
Liu, Chenchen
Liu, Zhiyang
Yuan, Chengran
Guo, Sheng
Zhao, Ruiteng
Ang Jr., Marcelo H.
Tay, Francis EH
contents The versatility and adaptability of human grasping catalyze advancing dexterous robotic manipulation. While significant strides have been made in dexterous grasp generation, current research endeavors pivot towards optimizing object manipulation while ensuring functional integrity, emphasizing the synthesis of functional grasps following desired affordance instructions. This paper addresses the challenge of synthesizing functional grasps tailored to diverse dexterous robotic hands by proposing DexGrasp-Diffusion, an end-to-end modularized diffusion-based method. DexGrasp-Diffusion integrates MultiHandDiffuser, a novel unified data-driven diffusion model for multi-dexterous hands grasp estimation, with DexDiscriminator, which employs a Physics Discriminator and a Functional Discriminator with open-vocabulary setting to filter physically plausible functional grasps based on object affordances. The experimental evaluation conducted on the MultiDex dataset provides substantiating evidence supporting the superior performance of MultiHandDiffuser over the baseline model in terms of success rate, grasp diversity, and collision depth. Moreover, we demonstrate the capacity of DexGrasp-Diffusion to reliably generate functional grasps for household objects aligned with specific affordance instructions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_09899
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DexGrasp-Diffusion: Diffusion-based Unified Functional Grasp Synthesis Method for Multi-Dexterous Robotic Hands
Zhang, Zhengshen
Zhou, Lei
Liu, Chenchen
Liu, Zhiyang
Yuan, Chengran
Guo, Sheng
Zhao, Ruiteng
Ang Jr., Marcelo H.
Tay, Francis EH
Robotics
The versatility and adaptability of human grasping catalyze advancing dexterous robotic manipulation. While significant strides have been made in dexterous grasp generation, current research endeavors pivot towards optimizing object manipulation while ensuring functional integrity, emphasizing the synthesis of functional grasps following desired affordance instructions. This paper addresses the challenge of synthesizing functional grasps tailored to diverse dexterous robotic hands by proposing DexGrasp-Diffusion, an end-to-end modularized diffusion-based method. DexGrasp-Diffusion integrates MultiHandDiffuser, a novel unified data-driven diffusion model for multi-dexterous hands grasp estimation, with DexDiscriminator, which employs a Physics Discriminator and a Functional Discriminator with open-vocabulary setting to filter physically plausible functional grasps based on object affordances. The experimental evaluation conducted on the MultiDex dataset provides substantiating evidence supporting the superior performance of MultiHandDiffuser over the baseline model in terms of success rate, grasp diversity, and collision depth. Moreover, we demonstrate the capacity of DexGrasp-Diffusion to reliably generate functional grasps for household objects aligned with specific affordance instructions.
title DexGrasp-Diffusion: Diffusion-based Unified Functional Grasp Synthesis Method for Multi-Dexterous Robotic Hands
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.09899