Fast and Provable Simultaneous Blind Super-Resolution and Demixing for Point Source Signals: Scaled Gradient Descent without Regularization

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Chen, Jinchi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Chen, Jinchi
author_facet Chen, Jinchi
contents We address the problem of simultaneously recovering a sequence of point source signals from observations limited to the low-frequency end of the spectrum of their summed convolution, where the point spread functions (PSFs) are unknown. By exploiting the low-dimensional structures of the signals and PSFs, we formulate this as a low-rank matrix demixing problem. To solve this, we develop a scaled gradient descent method without balancing regularization. We establish theoretical guarantees under mild conditions, demonstrating that our method, with spectral initialization, converges to the ground truth at a linear rate, independent of the condition number of the underlying data matrices. Numerical experiments indicate that our approach is competitive with existing convex methods in terms of both recovery accuracy and computational efficiency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_09900
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast and Provable Simultaneous Blind Super-Resolution and Demixing for Point Source Signals: Scaled Gradient Descent without Regularization
Chen, Jinchi
Information Theory
We address the problem of simultaneously recovering a sequence of point source signals from observations limited to the low-frequency end of the spectrum of their summed convolution, where the point spread functions (PSFs) are unknown. By exploiting the low-dimensional structures of the signals and PSFs, we formulate this as a low-rank matrix demixing problem. To solve this, we develop a scaled gradient descent method without balancing regularization. We establish theoretical guarantees under mild conditions, demonstrating that our method, with spectral initialization, converges to the ground truth at a linear rate, independent of the condition number of the underlying data matrices. Numerical experiments indicate that our approach is competitive with existing convex methods in terms of both recovery accuracy and computational efficiency.
title Fast and Provable Simultaneous Blind Super-Resolution and Demixing for Point Source Signals: Scaled Gradient Descent without Regularization
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.09900