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Main Authors: Li, J. A., Han, H., Huang, X. P., Tang, B. Y., Guo, K., Huang, J. Q., Xiong, S. Y., Yu, W. R., Zhang, Z. J., Yang, J. B., Liu, B., Chen, H., Lu, Z. K.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.09932
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author Li, J. A.
Han, H.
Huang, X. P.
Tang, B. Y.
Guo, K.
Huang, J. Q.
Xiong, S. Y.
Yu, W. R.
Zhang, Z. J.
Yang, J. B.
Liu, B.
Chen, H.
Lu, Z. K.
author_facet Li, J. A.
Han, H.
Huang, X. P.
Tang, B. Y.
Guo, K.
Huang, J. Q.
Xiong, S. Y.
Yu, W. R.
Zhang, Z. J.
Yang, J. B.
Liu, B.
Chen, H.
Lu, Z. K.
contents In this paper, we propose a quantum clock synchronization (QCS) network scheme with silicon-chip dual-pumped entangled photon source. This scheme couples two pump beams into the silicon-based waveguide, where degenerate and non-degenerate spontaneous four-wave mixing (SFWM) occurs, generating entanglement between one signal channel and three idler channels. The entangled photons are distributed to remote users through the wavelength division multiplexing strategy to construct an entanglement distribution network, and the round-trip QCS is adopted to realize a QCS network that can serve multiple users. A proof-of-principle QCS network experiment is implemented among the server and multiple users (Alice, Bob, and Charlie) for 11.1 hours, where Alice and Charlie are 10 km away from the server and Bob is 25 km away from the server. The lowest time deviations (TDEV) between the server and each user (Alice, Bob, and Charlie) are 1.57 ps, 0.82 ps and 2.57 ps at the average time of 8000 s, 8000 s and 800 s respectively. The results show that the QCS network scheme with dual-pumped SFWM photon source proposed by us achieves high accuracy, and the channel resources used by n users are reduced by about 30% compared with other round-trip QCS schemes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_09932
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Clock Synchronization Network with Silicon-chip Dual-Pumped Entangled Photon Source
Li, J. A.
Han, H.
Huang, X. P.
Tang, B. Y.
Guo, K.
Huang, J. Q.
Xiong, S. Y.
Yu, W. R.
Zhang, Z. J.
Yang, J. B.
Liu, B.
Chen, H.
Lu, Z. K.
Quantum Physics
In this paper, we propose a quantum clock synchronization (QCS) network scheme with silicon-chip dual-pumped entangled photon source. This scheme couples two pump beams into the silicon-based waveguide, where degenerate and non-degenerate spontaneous four-wave mixing (SFWM) occurs, generating entanglement between one signal channel and three idler channels. The entangled photons are distributed to remote users through the wavelength division multiplexing strategy to construct an entanglement distribution network, and the round-trip QCS is adopted to realize a QCS network that can serve multiple users. A proof-of-principle QCS network experiment is implemented among the server and multiple users (Alice, Bob, and Charlie) for 11.1 hours, where Alice and Charlie are 10 km away from the server and Bob is 25 km away from the server. The lowest time deviations (TDEV) between the server and each user (Alice, Bob, and Charlie) are 1.57 ps, 0.82 ps and 2.57 ps at the average time of 8000 s, 8000 s and 800 s respectively. The results show that the QCS network scheme with dual-pumped SFWM photon source proposed by us achieves high accuracy, and the channel resources used by n users are reduced by about 30% compared with other round-trip QCS schemes.
title Quantum Clock Synchronization Network with Silicon-chip Dual-Pumped Entangled Photon Source
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.09932