The runaway nature and origin of α Crucis system

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Torosyan, M., Azatyan, N., Nikoghosyan, E., Samsonyan, A., Andreasyan, D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Torosyan, M.
Azatyan, N.
Nikoghosyan, E.
Samsonyan, A.
Andreasyan, D.
author_facet Torosyan, M.
Azatyan, N.
Nikoghosyan, E.
Samsonyan, A.
Andreasyan, D.
contents Massive stars are always the focus of astronomical research and a significant part of them (10--20%) moves in space at a high (supersonic) velocity. This paper presents the results of a study of the $α$ Crucis system, located at $\sim$114 pc distance from the Sun, with an observed bow shock around it. We used data and images from the Gaia and WISE space telescopes. The coordinates, distance, and proper motion of the $α$ Crucis system were used to determine its space velocity. We managed to find a stellar cluster to which the $α$ Crucis system belongs, that is, it has not been ejected from its parent cluster, but is moving in space together with other members of the cluster. The $α$ Crucis system has a velocity of $\sim$1.3 km/s relative to the star cluster. The geometric parameters of the bow shock are compatible with other known bow shocks. The bow shock is unaligned, i.e., most likely interstellar medium large-scale motions are responsible for the resulting bow shock, which is further evidence that the $α$ Crucis system is not runaway in nature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_09934
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The runaway nature and origin of α Crucis system
Torosyan, M.
Azatyan, N.
Nikoghosyan, E.
Samsonyan, A.
Andreasyan, D.
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Massive stars are always the focus of astronomical research and a significant part of them (10--20%) moves in space at a high (supersonic) velocity. This paper presents the results of a study of the $α$ Crucis system, located at $\sim$114 pc distance from the Sun, with an observed bow shock around it. We used data and images from the Gaia and WISE space telescopes. The coordinates, distance, and proper motion of the $α$ Crucis system were used to determine its space velocity. We managed to find a stellar cluster to which the $α$ Crucis system belongs, that is, it has not been ejected from its parent cluster, but is moving in space together with other members of the cluster. The $α$ Crucis system has a velocity of $\sim$1.3 km/s relative to the star cluster. The geometric parameters of the bow shock are compatible with other known bow shocks. The bow shock is unaligned, i.e., most likely interstellar medium large-scale motions are responsible for the resulting bow shock, which is further evidence that the $α$ Crucis system is not runaway in nature.
title The runaway nature and origin of α Crucis system
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.09934