Conditional Entropies of k-Deletion/Insertion Channels

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Singhvi, Shubhransh, Sabary, Omer, Bar-Lev, Daniella, Yaakobi, Eitan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Singhvi, Shubhransh
Sabary, Omer
Bar-Lev, Daniella
Yaakobi, Eitan
author_facet Singhvi, Shubhransh
Sabary, Omer
Bar-Lev, Daniella
Yaakobi, Eitan
contents The channel output entropy of a transmitted sequence is the entropy of the possible channel outputs and similarly the channel input entropy of a received sequence is the entropy of all possible transmitted sequences. The goal of this work is to study these entropy values for the k-deletion, k-insertion channels, where exactly k symbols are deleted, inserted in the transmitted sequence, respectively. If all possible sequences are transmitted with the same probability then studying the input and output entropies is equivalent. For both the 1-deletion and 1-insertion channels, it is proved that among all sequences with a fixed number of runs, the input entropy is minimized for sequences with a skewed distribution of their run lengths and it is maximized for sequences with a balanced distribution of their run lengths. Among our results, we establish a conjecture by Atashpendar et al. which claims that for the 1-deletion channel, the input entropy is maximized by the alternating sequences over all binary sequences. This conjecture is also verified for the 2-deletion channel, where it is proved that constant sequences with a single run minimize the input entropy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_10026
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Conditional Entropies of k-Deletion/Insertion Channels
Singhvi, Shubhransh
Sabary, Omer
Bar-Lev, Daniella
Yaakobi, Eitan
Information Theory
The channel output entropy of a transmitted sequence is the entropy of the possible channel outputs and similarly the channel input entropy of a received sequence is the entropy of all possible transmitted sequences. The goal of this work is to study these entropy values for the k-deletion, k-insertion channels, where exactly k symbols are deleted, inserted in the transmitted sequence, respectively. If all possible sequences are transmitted with the same probability then studying the input and output entropies is equivalent. For both the 1-deletion and 1-insertion channels, it is proved that among all sequences with a fixed number of runs, the input entropy is minimized for sequences with a skewed distribution of their run lengths and it is maximized for sequences with a balanced distribution of their run lengths. Among our results, we establish a conjecture by Atashpendar et al. which claims that for the 1-deletion channel, the input entropy is maximized by the alternating sequences over all binary sequences. This conjecture is also verified for the 2-deletion channel, where it is proved that constant sequences with a single run minimize the input entropy.
title Conditional Entropies of k-Deletion/Insertion Channels
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.10026