Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, Shu-Xuan, Yan, Zhongbo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.10166
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866929590527590400
author Wang, Shu-Xuan
Yan, Zhongbo
author_facet Wang, Shu-Xuan
Yan, Zhongbo
contents The coalescence of eigenstates is a unique phenomena in non-Hermitian systems. Remarkably, it has been noticed in some non-Hermitian systems under open boundary conditions that the whole set of eigenstates can coalesce to only a few eigenstates. In the parameter space, the point at which such a coalescence of macroscopic eigenstates occurs is dubbed as an infernal point. In this paper, based on the non-Bloch band theory and amoeba formulation, we establish the criteria for the presence of infernal points in one-dimensional and higher dimensional open-boundary non-Hermitian systems. In addition, we find an explanation of the extreme localization of the wave functions and unveil the mechanism for the coalescence of enormous eigenstates at the infernal points. Our work provides a general theory for infernal points in open-boundary non-Hermitian systems in arbitrary dimensions, and hence paves the way to study the intriguing infernal points systematically.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_10166
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle General theory for infernal points in non-Hermitian systems
Wang, Shu-Xuan
Yan, Zhongbo
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
The coalescence of eigenstates is a unique phenomena in non-Hermitian systems. Remarkably, it has been noticed in some non-Hermitian systems under open boundary conditions that the whole set of eigenstates can coalesce to only a few eigenstates. In the parameter space, the point at which such a coalescence of macroscopic eigenstates occurs is dubbed as an infernal point. In this paper, based on the non-Bloch band theory and amoeba formulation, we establish the criteria for the presence of infernal points in one-dimensional and higher dimensional open-boundary non-Hermitian systems. In addition, we find an explanation of the extreme localization of the wave functions and unveil the mechanism for the coalescence of enormous eigenstates at the infernal points. Our work provides a general theory for infernal points in open-boundary non-Hermitian systems in arbitrary dimensions, and hence paves the way to study the intriguing infernal points systematically.
title General theory for infernal points in non-Hermitian systems
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.10166