CUSIDE-T: Chunking, Simulating Future and Decoding for Transducer based Streaming ASR

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhao, Wenbo, Li, Ziwei, Yu, Chuan, Ou, Zhijian
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Zhao, Wenbo
Li, Ziwei
Yu, Chuan
Ou, Zhijian
author_facet Zhao, Wenbo
Li, Ziwei
Yu, Chuan
Ou, Zhijian
contents Streaming automatic speech recognition (ASR) is very important for many real-world ASR applications. However, a notable challenge for streaming ASR systems lies in balancing operational performance against latency constraint. Recently, a method of chunking, simulating future context and decoding, called CUSIDE, has been proposed for connectionist temporal classification (CTC) based streaming ASR, which obtains a good balance between reduced latency and high recognition accuracy. In this paper, we present CUSIDE-T, which successfully adapts the CUSIDE method over the recurrent neural network transducer (RNN-T) ASR architecture, instead of being based on the CTC architecture. We also incorporate language model rescoring in CUSIDE-T to further enhance accuracy, while only bringing a small additional latency. Extensive experiments are conducted over the AISHELL-1, WenetSpeech and SpeechIO datasets, comparing CUSIDE-T and U2++ (both based on RNN-T). U2++ is an existing counterpart of chunk based streaming ASR method. It is shown that CUSIDE-T achieves superior accuracy performance for streaming ASR, with equal settings of latency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_10255
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CUSIDE-T: Chunking, Simulating Future and Decoding for Transducer based Streaming ASR
Zhao, Wenbo
Li, Ziwei
Yu, Chuan
Ou, Zhijian
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
Streaming automatic speech recognition (ASR) is very important for many real-world ASR applications. However, a notable challenge for streaming ASR systems lies in balancing operational performance against latency constraint. Recently, a method of chunking, simulating future context and decoding, called CUSIDE, has been proposed for connectionist temporal classification (CTC) based streaming ASR, which obtains a good balance between reduced latency and high recognition accuracy. In this paper, we present CUSIDE-T, which successfully adapts the CUSIDE method over the recurrent neural network transducer (RNN-T) ASR architecture, instead of being based on the CTC architecture. We also incorporate language model rescoring in CUSIDE-T to further enhance accuracy, while only bringing a small additional latency. Extensive experiments are conducted over the AISHELL-1, WenetSpeech and SpeechIO datasets, comparing CUSIDE-T and U2++ (both based on RNN-T). U2++ is an existing counterpart of chunk based streaming ASR method. It is shown that CUSIDE-T achieves superior accuracy performance for streaming ASR, with equal settings of latency.
title CUSIDE-T: Chunking, Simulating Future and Decoding for Transducer based Streaming ASR
topic Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.10255