Theory and inference for multivariate autoregressive binary models with an application to absence-presence data in ecology

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Autori principali: Franchi, Guillaume, Truquet, Lionel
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Franchi, Guillaume
Truquet, Lionel
author_facet Franchi, Guillaume
Truquet, Lionel
contents We introduce a general class of autoregressive models for studying the dynamic of multivariate binary time series with stationary exogenous covariates. Using a high-level set of assumptions, we show that existence of a stationary path for such models is almost automatic and does not require parameter restrictions when the noise term is not compactly supported. We then study in details statistical inference in a dynamic version of a multivariate probit type model, as a particular case of our general construction. To avoid a complex likelihood optimization, we combine pseudo-likelihood and pairwise likelihood methods for which asymptotic results are obtained for a single path analysis and also for panel data, using ergodic theorems for multi-indexed partial sums. The latter scenario is particularly important for analyzing absence-presence of species in Ecology, a field where data are often collected from surveys at various locations. Our results also give a theoretical background for such models which are often used by the practitioners but without a probabilistic framework.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_10260
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Theory and inference for multivariate autoregressive binary models with an application to absence-presence data in ecology
Franchi, Guillaume
Truquet, Lionel
Statistics Theory
We introduce a general class of autoregressive models for studying the dynamic of multivariate binary time series with stationary exogenous covariates. Using a high-level set of assumptions, we show that existence of a stationary path for such models is almost automatic and does not require parameter restrictions when the noise term is not compactly supported. We then study in details statistical inference in a dynamic version of a multivariate probit type model, as a particular case of our general construction. To avoid a complex likelihood optimization, we combine pseudo-likelihood and pairwise likelihood methods for which asymptotic results are obtained for a single path analysis and also for panel data, using ergodic theorems for multi-indexed partial sums. The latter scenario is particularly important for analyzing absence-presence of species in Ecology, a field where data are often collected from surveys at various locations. Our results also give a theoretical background for such models which are often used by the practitioners but without a probabilistic framework.
title Theory and inference for multivariate autoregressive binary models with an application to absence-presence data in ecology
topic Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.10260