Numbers Matter! Bringing Quantity-awareness to Retrieval Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Almasian, Satya, Bruseva, Milena, Gertz, Michael
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Almasian, Satya
Bruseva, Milena
Gertz, Michael
author_facet Almasian, Satya
Bruseva, Milena
Gertz, Michael
contents Quantitative information plays a crucial role in understanding and interpreting the content of documents. Many user queries contain quantities and cannot be resolved without understanding their semantics, e.g., ``car that costs less than $10k''. Yet, modern search engines apply the same ranking mechanisms for both words and quantities, overlooking magnitude and unit information. In this paper, we introduce two quantity-aware ranking techniques designed to rank both the quantity and textual content either jointly or independently. These techniques incorporate quantity information in available retrieval systems and can address queries with numerical conditions equal, greater than, and less than. To evaluate the effectiveness of our proposed models, we introduce two novel quantity-aware benchmark datasets in the domains of finance and medicine and compare our method against various lexical and neural models. The code and data are available under https://github.com/satya77/QuantityAwareRankers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_10283
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Numbers Matter! Bringing Quantity-awareness to Retrieval Systems
Almasian, Satya
Bruseva, Milena
Gertz, Michael
Information Retrieval
Machine Learning
H.3.3; I.2.7
Quantitative information plays a crucial role in understanding and interpreting the content of documents. Many user queries contain quantities and cannot be resolved without understanding their semantics, e.g., ``car that costs less than $10k''. Yet, modern search engines apply the same ranking mechanisms for both words and quantities, overlooking magnitude and unit information. In this paper, we introduce two quantity-aware ranking techniques designed to rank both the quantity and textual content either jointly or independently. These techniques incorporate quantity information in available retrieval systems and can address queries with numerical conditions equal, greater than, and less than. To evaluate the effectiveness of our proposed models, we introduce two novel quantity-aware benchmark datasets in the domains of finance and medicine and compare our method against various lexical and neural models. The code and data are available under https://github.com/satya77/QuantityAwareRankers.
title Numbers Matter! Bringing Quantity-awareness to Retrieval Systems
topic Information Retrieval
Machine Learning
H.3.3; I.2.7
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.10283