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Auteurs principaux: Tyagi, Arjun, Kvatinsky, Shahar
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.10466
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author Tyagi, Arjun
Kvatinsky, Shahar
author_facet Tyagi, Arjun
Kvatinsky, Shahar
contents Resistive Random Access Memory (RRAM) crossbar arrays are an attractive memory structure for emerging nonvolatile memory due to their high density and excellent scalability. Their ability to perform logic operations using RRAM devices makes them a critical component in non-von Neumann processing-in-memory architectures. Passive RRAM crossbar arrays (1-RRAM or 1R), however, suffer from a major issue of sneak path currents, leading to a lower readout margin and increasing write failures. To address this challenge, active RRAM arrays have been proposed, which incorporate a selector device in each memory cell (termed 1-selector-1-RRAM or 1S1R). The selector eliminates currents from unselected cells and therefore effectively mitigates the sneak path phenomenon. Yet, there is a need for a comprehensive analysis of 1S1R arrays, particularly concerning in-memory computation. In this paper, we introduce a 1S1R model tailored to a VO2-based selector and TiN/TiOx/HfOx/Pt RRAM device. We also present simulations of 1S1R arrays, incorporating all parasitic parameters, across a range of array sizes from $4\times4$ to $512\times512$. We evaluate the performance of Memristor-Aided Logic (MAGIC) gates in terms of switching delay, power consumption, and readout margin, and provide a comparative evaluation with passive 1R arrays.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_10466
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Assessing the Performance of Stateful Logic in 1-Selector-1-RRAM Crossbar Arrays
Tyagi, Arjun
Kvatinsky, Shahar
Hardware Architecture
Resistive Random Access Memory (RRAM) crossbar arrays are an attractive memory structure for emerging nonvolatile memory due to their high density and excellent scalability. Their ability to perform logic operations using RRAM devices makes them a critical component in non-von Neumann processing-in-memory architectures. Passive RRAM crossbar arrays (1-RRAM or 1R), however, suffer from a major issue of sneak path currents, leading to a lower readout margin and increasing write failures. To address this challenge, active RRAM arrays have been proposed, which incorporate a selector device in each memory cell (termed 1-selector-1-RRAM or 1S1R). The selector eliminates currents from unselected cells and therefore effectively mitigates the sneak path phenomenon. Yet, there is a need for a comprehensive analysis of 1S1R arrays, particularly concerning in-memory computation. In this paper, we introduce a 1S1R model tailored to a VO2-based selector and TiN/TiOx/HfOx/Pt RRAM device. We also present simulations of 1S1R arrays, incorporating all parasitic parameters, across a range of array sizes from $4\times4$ to $512\times512$. We evaluate the performance of Memristor-Aided Logic (MAGIC) gates in terms of switching delay, power consumption, and readout margin, and provide a comparative evaluation with passive 1R arrays.
title Assessing the Performance of Stateful Logic in 1-Selector-1-RRAM Crossbar Arrays
topic Hardware Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.10466