From bordisms of three-manifolds to domain walls between topological orders

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Liu, Yu Leon, Sakthivadivel, Dalton A R
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Liu, Yu Leon
Sakthivadivel, Dalton A R
author_facet Liu, Yu Leon
Sakthivadivel, Dalton A R
contents We study a correspondence between spin three-manifolds and bosonic abelian topological orders. Let $N$ be a spin three-manifold. We can define a $(2+1)$-dimensional topological order $\mathrm{TO}_N$ as follows: its anyons are the torsion elements in $H_1(N)$, the braiding of anyons is given by the linking form, and their topological spins are given by the quadratic refinement of the linking form obtained from the spin structure. Under this correspondence, a surgery presentation of $N$ gives rise to a classical Chern--Simons description of the associated topological order $\mathrm{TO}_N$. We then extend the correspondence to spin bordisms between three-manifolds, and domain walls between topological orders. In particular, we construct a domain wall $\mathcal{D}_M$ between $\mathrm{TO}_N$ and $\mathrm{TO}_{N'}$, where $M$ is a spin bordism from $N$ to $N'$. This domain wall unfolds to a composition of a gapped boundary, obtained from anyon condensation, and a gapless Narain boundary CFT.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_10677
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From bordisms of three-manifolds to domain walls between topological orders
Liu, Yu Leon
Sakthivadivel, Dalton A R
Mathematical Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Theory
Algebraic Topology
Geometric Topology
57K10, 57R56, 57R65, 81V27
We study a correspondence between spin three-manifolds and bosonic abelian topological orders. Let $N$ be a spin three-manifold. We can define a $(2+1)$-dimensional topological order $\mathrm{TO}_N$ as follows: its anyons are the torsion elements in $H_1(N)$, the braiding of anyons is given by the linking form, and their topological spins are given by the quadratic refinement of the linking form obtained from the spin structure. Under this correspondence, a surgery presentation of $N$ gives rise to a classical Chern--Simons description of the associated topological order $\mathrm{TO}_N$. We then extend the correspondence to spin bordisms between three-manifolds, and domain walls between topological orders. In particular, we construct a domain wall $\mathcal{D}_M$ between $\mathrm{TO}_N$ and $\mathrm{TO}_{N'}$, where $M$ is a spin bordism from $N$ to $N'$. This domain wall unfolds to a composition of a gapped boundary, obtained from anyon condensation, and a gapless Narain boundary CFT.
title From bordisms of three-manifolds to domain walls between topological orders
topic Mathematical Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Theory
Algebraic Topology
Geometric Topology
57K10, 57R56, 57R65, 81V27
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.10677