Random Channel Ablation for Robust Hand Gesture Classification with Multimodal Biosignals

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Bimbraw, Keshav, Liu, Jing, Wang, Ye, Koike-Akino, Toshiaki
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Bimbraw, Keshav
Liu, Jing
Wang, Ye
Koike-Akino, Toshiaki
author_facet Bimbraw, Keshav
Liu, Jing
Wang, Ye
Koike-Akino, Toshiaki
contents Biosignal-based hand gesture classification is an important component of effective human-machine interaction. For multimodal biosignal sensing, the modalities often face data loss due to missing channels in the data which can adversely affect the gesture classification performance. To make the classifiers robust to missing channels in the data, this paper proposes using Random Channel Ablation (RChA) during the training process. Ultrasound and force myography (FMG) data were acquired from the forearm for 12 hand gestures over 2 subjects. The resulting multimodal data had 16 total channels, 8 for each modality. The proposed method was applied to convolutional neural network architecture, and compared with baseline, imputation, and oracle methods. Using 5-fold cross-validation for the two subjects, on average, 12.2% and 24.5% improvement was observed for gesture classification with up to 4 and 8 missing channels respectively compared to the baseline. Notably, the proposed method is also robust to an increase in the number of missing channels compared to other methods. These results show the efficacy of using random channel ablation to improve classifier robustness for multimodal and multi-channel biosignal-based hand gesture classification.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_10874
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Random Channel Ablation for Robust Hand Gesture Classification with Multimodal Biosignals
Bimbraw, Keshav
Liu, Jing
Wang, Ye
Koike-Akino, Toshiaki
Human-Computer Interaction
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Biosignal-based hand gesture classification is an important component of effective human-machine interaction. For multimodal biosignal sensing, the modalities often face data loss due to missing channels in the data which can adversely affect the gesture classification performance. To make the classifiers robust to missing channels in the data, this paper proposes using Random Channel Ablation (RChA) during the training process. Ultrasound and force myography (FMG) data were acquired from the forearm for 12 hand gestures over 2 subjects. The resulting multimodal data had 16 total channels, 8 for each modality. The proposed method was applied to convolutional neural network architecture, and compared with baseline, imputation, and oracle methods. Using 5-fold cross-validation for the two subjects, on average, 12.2% and 24.5% improvement was observed for gesture classification with up to 4 and 8 missing channels respectively compared to the baseline. Notably, the proposed method is also robust to an increase in the number of missing channels compared to other methods. These results show the efficacy of using random channel ablation to improve classifier robustness for multimodal and multi-channel biosignal-based hand gesture classification.
title Random Channel Ablation for Robust Hand Gesture Classification with Multimodal Biosignals
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.10874