High-Quality and Full Bandwidth Seismic Signal Synthesis using Operational GANs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Devecioglu, Ozer Can, Kiranyaz, Serkan, Yilmaz, Zafer, Avci, Onur, Gabbouj, Moncef, Taciroglu, Ertugrul
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Devecioglu, Ozer Can
Kiranyaz, Serkan
Yilmaz, Zafer
Avci, Onur
Gabbouj, Moncef
Taciroglu, Ertugrul
author_facet Devecioglu, Ozer Can
Kiranyaz, Serkan
Yilmaz, Zafer
Avci, Onur
Gabbouj, Moncef
Taciroglu, Ertugrul
contents Vibration sensors are essential in acquiring seismic activity for an accurate earthquake assessment. The state-of-the-art sensors can provide the best signal quality and the highest bandwidth; however, their high cost usually hinders a wide range of applicability and coverage, which is otherwise possible with their basic and cheap counterparts. But, their poor quality and low bandwidth can significantly degrade the signal fidelity and result in an imprecise analysis. To address these drawbacks, in this study, we propose a novel, high-quality, and full bandwidth seismic signal synthesis by transforming the signal acquired from an inferior sensor. We employ 1D Operational Generative Adversarial Networks (Op-GANs) with novel loss functions to achieve this. Therefore, the study's key contributions include releasing a new dataset, addressing operational constraints in seismic monitoring, and pioneering a deep-learning transformation technique to create the first virtual seismic sensor. The proposed method is extensively evaluated over the Simulated Ground Motion (SimGM) benchmark dataset, and the results demonstrated that the proposed approach significantly improves the quality and bandwidth of seismic signals acquired from a variety of sensors, including a cheap seismic sensor, the CSN-Phidgets, and the integrated accelerometers of an Android, and iOS phone, to the same level as the state-of-the-art sensor (e.g., Kinemetrics-Episensor). The SimGM dataset, our results, and the optimized PyTorch implementation of the proposed approach are publicly shared.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_11040
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-Quality and Full Bandwidth Seismic Signal Synthesis using Operational GANs
Devecioglu, Ozer Can
Kiranyaz, Serkan
Yilmaz, Zafer
Avci, Onur
Gabbouj, Moncef
Taciroglu, Ertugrul
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Vibration sensors are essential in acquiring seismic activity for an accurate earthquake assessment. The state-of-the-art sensors can provide the best signal quality and the highest bandwidth; however, their high cost usually hinders a wide range of applicability and coverage, which is otherwise possible with their basic and cheap counterparts. But, their poor quality and low bandwidth can significantly degrade the signal fidelity and result in an imprecise analysis. To address these drawbacks, in this study, we propose a novel, high-quality, and full bandwidth seismic signal synthesis by transforming the signal acquired from an inferior sensor. We employ 1D Operational Generative Adversarial Networks (Op-GANs) with novel loss functions to achieve this. Therefore, the study's key contributions include releasing a new dataset, addressing operational constraints in seismic monitoring, and pioneering a deep-learning transformation technique to create the first virtual seismic sensor. The proposed method is extensively evaluated over the Simulated Ground Motion (SimGM) benchmark dataset, and the results demonstrated that the proposed approach significantly improves the quality and bandwidth of seismic signals acquired from a variety of sensors, including a cheap seismic sensor, the CSN-Phidgets, and the integrated accelerometers of an Android, and iOS phone, to the same level as the state-of-the-art sensor (e.g., Kinemetrics-Episensor). The SimGM dataset, our results, and the optimized PyTorch implementation of the proposed approach are publicly shared.
title High-Quality and Full Bandwidth Seismic Signal Synthesis using Operational GANs
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.11040