Ensemble Dependent Holographic Phase Transitions in 4$D$ Dyonic AdS Black Holes

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Main Authors: Baruah, Abhishek, Phukon, Prabwal
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Baruah, Abhishek
Phukon, Prabwal
author_facet Baruah, Abhishek
Phukon, Prabwal
contents This work studies the holographic thermodynamics of $4D$ dyonic Anti--de Sitter black holes within the AdS/CFT correspondence. By allowing variations of the cosmological constant $Λ$ and Newton's constant $G_N$, the gravitational thermodynamics is extended to include the CFT central charge $C$ and its conjugate chemical potential $μ$, together with the standard thermodynamic pair $(T,S)$. A further conjugate pair $(p,\mathcal{V})$, interpreted as the CFT pressure and volume, is also introduced. The presence of both electric and magnetic charges, described by $(\tildeΦ_e,\tilde{Q}_e)$ and $(\tildeΦ_m,\tilde{Q}_m)$, leads to a significantly enriched phase structure. A systematic analysis of all sixteen thermodynamic ensembles reveals a strong dependence of phase behavior on ensemble choice. In the ensembles $(\tilde{Q}_m,\tildeΦ_e,\mathcal{V},C)$ and $(\tilde{Q}_e,\tildeΦ_m,\mathcal{V},C)$, the system exhibits Van der Waals transitions, superfluid $λ$ transitions, and Davies criticality, while the ensemble $(\tilde{Q}_m,\tilde{Q}_e,\mathcal{V},C)$ supports similar transitions except for the Davies transitions. When the chemical potential $μ$ is fixed, only Davies--type transitions occur. Ensembles involving the CFT pressure $p$ show no critical behavior, although Davies transitions persist. Notably, the ensemble $(\tildeΦ_m,\tildeΦ_e,\mathcal{V},C)$ uniquely displays a confined/deconfined transition alongside Davies criticality. These results highlight the crucial role of dyonic charges and CFT variables in shaping holographic phase transitions.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_11058
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ensemble Dependent Holographic Phase Transitions in 4$D$ Dyonic AdS Black Holes
Baruah, Abhishek
Phukon, Prabwal
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
This work studies the holographic thermodynamics of $4D$ dyonic Anti--de Sitter black holes within the AdS/CFT correspondence. By allowing variations of the cosmological constant $Λ$ and Newton's constant $G_N$, the gravitational thermodynamics is extended to include the CFT central charge $C$ and its conjugate chemical potential $μ$, together with the standard thermodynamic pair $(T,S)$. A further conjugate pair $(p,\mathcal{V})$, interpreted as the CFT pressure and volume, is also introduced. The presence of both electric and magnetic charges, described by $(\tildeΦ_e,\tilde{Q}_e)$ and $(\tildeΦ_m,\tilde{Q}_m)$, leads to a significantly enriched phase structure. A systematic analysis of all sixteen thermodynamic ensembles reveals a strong dependence of phase behavior on ensemble choice. In the ensembles $(\tilde{Q}_m,\tildeΦ_e,\mathcal{V},C)$ and $(\tilde{Q}_e,\tildeΦ_m,\mathcal{V},C)$, the system exhibits Van der Waals transitions, superfluid $λ$ transitions, and Davies criticality, while the ensemble $(\tilde{Q}_m,\tilde{Q}_e,\mathcal{V},C)$ supports similar transitions except for the Davies transitions. When the chemical potential $μ$ is fixed, only Davies--type transitions occur. Ensembles involving the CFT pressure $p$ show no critical behavior, although Davies transitions persist. Notably, the ensemble $(\tildeΦ_m,\tildeΦ_e,\mathcal{V},C)$ uniquely displays a confined/deconfined transition alongside Davies criticality. These results highlight the crucial role of dyonic charges and CFT variables in shaping holographic phase transitions.
title Ensemble Dependent Holographic Phase Transitions in 4$D$ Dyonic AdS Black Holes
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.11058