On trilinear and quadrilinear equations associated with the lattice Gel'fand-Dikii hierarchy

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Main Authors: van der Kamp, P. H., Nijhoff, F. W., McLaren, D. I., Quispel, G. R. W
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author van der Kamp, P. H.
Nijhoff, F. W.
McLaren, D. I.
Quispel, G. R. W
author_facet van der Kamp, P. H.
Nijhoff, F. W.
McLaren, D. I.
Quispel, G. R. W
contents Introduced in 2012, by Zhang, Zhao, and Nijhoff, the trilinear Boussinesq equation is the natural form of the equation for the $τ$-function of the lattice Boussinesq system. In this paper we study various aspects of this equation: its highly nontrivial derivation from the bilinear lattice AKP equation under dimensional reduction, a quadrilinear dual lattice equation, conservation laws, and periodic reductions leading to higher-dimensional integrable maps and their Laurent property. Furthermore, we consider a higher Gel'fand-Dikii lattice system, its periodic reductions and Laurent property. As a special application, from both a trilinear Boussinesq recurrence as well as a higher Gel'fand-Dikii system of three bilinear recurrences, we establish Somos-like integer sequences.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_11175
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On trilinear and quadrilinear equations associated with the lattice Gel'fand-Dikii hierarchy
van der Kamp, P. H.
Nijhoff, F. W.
McLaren, D. I.
Quispel, G. R. W
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
Mathematical Physics
Combinatorics
Introduced in 2012, by Zhang, Zhao, and Nijhoff, the trilinear Boussinesq equation is the natural form of the equation for the $τ$-function of the lattice Boussinesq system. In this paper we study various aspects of this equation: its highly nontrivial derivation from the bilinear lattice AKP equation under dimensional reduction, a quadrilinear dual lattice equation, conservation laws, and periodic reductions leading to higher-dimensional integrable maps and their Laurent property. Furthermore, we consider a higher Gel'fand-Dikii lattice system, its periodic reductions and Laurent property. As a special application, from both a trilinear Boussinesq recurrence as well as a higher Gel'fand-Dikii system of three bilinear recurrences, we establish Somos-like integer sequences.
title On trilinear and quadrilinear equations associated with the lattice Gel'fand-Dikii hierarchy
topic Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
Mathematical Physics
Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.11175