Target conversation extraction: Source separation using turn-taking dynamics

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Chen, Tuochao, Wang, Qirui, Wu, Bohan, Itani, Malek, Eskimez, Sefik Emre, Yoshioka, Takuya, Gollakota, Shyamnath
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Chen, Tuochao
Wang, Qirui
Wu, Bohan
Itani, Malek
Eskimez, Sefik Emre
Yoshioka, Takuya
Gollakota, Shyamnath
author_facet Chen, Tuochao
Wang, Qirui
Wu, Bohan
Itani, Malek
Eskimez, Sefik Emre
Yoshioka, Takuya
Gollakota, Shyamnath
contents Extracting the speech of participants in a conversation amidst interfering speakers and noise presents a challenging problem. In this paper, we introduce the novel task of target conversation extraction, where the goal is to extract the audio of a target conversation based on the speaker embedding of one of its participants. To accomplish this, we propose leveraging temporal patterns inherent in human conversations, particularly turn-taking dynamics, which uniquely characterize speakers engaged in conversation and distinguish them from interfering speakers and noise. Using neural networks, we show the feasibility of our approach on English and Mandarin conversation datasets. In the presence of interfering speakers, our results show an 8.19 dB improvement in signal-to-noise ratio for 2-speaker conversations and a 7.92 dB improvement for 2-4-speaker conversations. Code, dataset available at https://github.com/chentuochao/Target-Conversation-Extraction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_11277
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Target conversation extraction: Source separation using turn-taking dynamics
Chen, Tuochao
Wang, Qirui
Wu, Bohan
Itani, Malek
Eskimez, Sefik Emre
Yoshioka, Takuya
Gollakota, Shyamnath
Computation and Language
Audio and Speech Processing
Extracting the speech of participants in a conversation amidst interfering speakers and noise presents a challenging problem. In this paper, we introduce the novel task of target conversation extraction, where the goal is to extract the audio of a target conversation based on the speaker embedding of one of its participants. To accomplish this, we propose leveraging temporal patterns inherent in human conversations, particularly turn-taking dynamics, which uniquely characterize speakers engaged in conversation and distinguish them from interfering speakers and noise. Using neural networks, we show the feasibility of our approach on English and Mandarin conversation datasets. In the presence of interfering speakers, our results show an 8.19 dB improvement in signal-to-noise ratio for 2-speaker conversations and a 7.92 dB improvement for 2-4-speaker conversations. Code, dataset available at https://github.com/chentuochao/Target-Conversation-Extraction.
title Target conversation extraction: Source separation using turn-taking dynamics
topic Computation and Language
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.11277