Time-Machines Construct in $f(\mathcal{R},\mathcal{A},A^{μν}\,A_{μν})$ and $f(\mathcal{R})$ Modified Gravity Theories

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Autori principali: Ahmed, F., de Souza, J. C. R., Santos, A. F.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Ahmed, F.
de Souza, J. C. R.
Santos, A. F.
author_facet Ahmed, F.
de Souza, J. C. R.
Santos, A. F.
contents In this paper, our objective is to explore a time-machine space-time formulated in general relativity, as introduced by Li (Phys. Rev. D {\bf 59}, 084016 (1999)), within the context of modified gravity theories. We consider Ricci-inverse gravity of all Classes of models, {\it i.e.}, (i) Class-{\bf I}: $f(\mathcal{R}, \mathcal{A})=(\mathcal{R}+{κ\,\mathcal{R}^2}+β\,\mathcal{A})$, (ii) Class-{\bf II}: $f(\mathcal{R}, A^{μν}\,A_{μν})=(\mathcal{R}+{κ\,\mathcal{R}^2}+γ\,A^{μν}\,A_{μν})$ model, and (iii) Class-{\bf III}: $f(\mathcal{R}, \mathcal{A}, A^{μν}\,A_{μν})=(\mathcal{R}{κ\,\mathcal{R}^2}+β\,\mathcal{A}+δ\,\mathcal{A}^2+γ\,A^{μν}\,A_{μν})$ model, where $A^{μν}$ is the anti-curvature tensor, the reciprocal of the Ricci tensor, $R_{μν}$, $\mathcal{A}=g_{μν}\,A^{μν}$ is its scalar, and $β, κ, γ, δ$ are the coupling constants. Moreover, we consider $f(\mathcal{R})$ modified gravity theory and investigate the same time-machine space-time. In fact, we show that Li time-machine space-time serve as valid solutions both in Ricci-inverse and $f(\mathcal{R})$ modified gravity theories. Thus, both theory allows the formation of closed time-like curves analogue to general relativity, thereby representing a possible time-machine model in these gravity theories theoretically.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_11513
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Time-Machines Construct in $f(\mathcal{R},\mathcal{A},A^{μν}\,A_{μν})$ and $f(\mathcal{R})$ Modified Gravity Theories
Ahmed, F.
de Souza, J. C. R.
Santos, A. F.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
In this paper, our objective is to explore a time-machine space-time formulated in general relativity, as introduced by Li (Phys. Rev. D {\bf 59}, 084016 (1999)), within the context of modified gravity theories. We consider Ricci-inverse gravity of all Classes of models, {\it i.e.}, (i) Class-{\bf I}: $f(\mathcal{R}, \mathcal{A})=(\mathcal{R}+{κ\,\mathcal{R}^2}+β\,\mathcal{A})$, (ii) Class-{\bf II}: $f(\mathcal{R}, A^{μν}\,A_{μν})=(\mathcal{R}+{κ\,\mathcal{R}^2}+γ\,A^{μν}\,A_{μν})$ model, and (iii) Class-{\bf III}: $f(\mathcal{R}, \mathcal{A}, A^{μν}\,A_{μν})=(\mathcal{R}{κ\,\mathcal{R}^2}+β\,\mathcal{A}+δ\,\mathcal{A}^2+γ\,A^{μν}\,A_{μν})$ model, where $A^{μν}$ is the anti-curvature tensor, the reciprocal of the Ricci tensor, $R_{μν}$, $\mathcal{A}=g_{μν}\,A^{μν}$ is its scalar, and $β, κ, γ, δ$ are the coupling constants. Moreover, we consider $f(\mathcal{R})$ modified gravity theory and investigate the same time-machine space-time. In fact, we show that Li time-machine space-time serve as valid solutions both in Ricci-inverse and $f(\mathcal{R})$ modified gravity theories. Thus, both theory allows the formation of closed time-like curves analogue to general relativity, thereby representing a possible time-machine model in these gravity theories theoretically.
title Time-Machines Construct in $f(\mathcal{R},\mathcal{A},A^{μν}\,A_{μν})$ and $f(\mathcal{R})$ Modified Gravity Theories
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.11513