Microscopic parametrizations for gate set tomography under coloured noise

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Viñas, P., Bermudez, A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Viñas, P.
Bermudez, A.
author_facet Viñas, P.
Bermudez, A.
contents Gate set tomography (GST) allows for a self-consistent characterization of noisy quantum information processors. The standard device-agnostic approach treats the QIPs as black boxes that are only constrained by the laws of physics, attaining full generality at a considerable resource cost: numerous circuits built from the gate set must be run in order to amplify each of the gate set parameters. In this work, we show that a microscopic parametrization of quantum gates under time-correlated noise on the driving phase, motivated by recent experiments with trapped-ion gates, reduces the required resources enabling a more efficient version of GST. By making use of the formalism of filter functions over the noise spectral densities, we discuss the minimal parametrizations of the gate set that include the effect of finite correlation times and non-Markovian quantum evolutions during the individual gates. We compare the estimated gate sets obtained by our method and the standard long-sequence GST, discussing their accuracies in terms of established metrics, as well as showcasing the advantages of the parametrized approach in terms of the sampling complexity for specific examples.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_11539
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Microscopic parametrizations for gate set tomography under coloured noise
Viñas, P.
Bermudez, A.
Quantum Physics
Gate set tomography (GST) allows for a self-consistent characterization of noisy quantum information processors. The standard device-agnostic approach treats the QIPs as black boxes that are only constrained by the laws of physics, attaining full generality at a considerable resource cost: numerous circuits built from the gate set must be run in order to amplify each of the gate set parameters. In this work, we show that a microscopic parametrization of quantum gates under time-correlated noise on the driving phase, motivated by recent experiments with trapped-ion gates, reduces the required resources enabling a more efficient version of GST. By making use of the formalism of filter functions over the noise spectral densities, we discuss the minimal parametrizations of the gate set that include the effect of finite correlation times and non-Markovian quantum evolutions during the individual gates. We compare the estimated gate sets obtained by our method and the standard long-sequence GST, discussing their accuracies in terms of established metrics, as well as showcasing the advantages of the parametrized approach in terms of the sampling complexity for specific examples.
title Microscopic parametrizations for gate set tomography under coloured noise
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.11539