RobotKeyframing: Learning Locomotion with High-Level Objectives via Mixture of Dense and Sparse Rewards

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zargarbashi, Fatemeh, Cheng, Jin, Kang, Dongho, Sumner, Robert, Coros, Stelian
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Zargarbashi, Fatemeh
Cheng, Jin
Kang, Dongho
Sumner, Robert
Coros, Stelian
author_facet Zargarbashi, Fatemeh
Cheng, Jin
Kang, Dongho
Sumner, Robert
Coros, Stelian
contents This paper presents a novel learning-based control framework that uses keyframing to incorporate high-level objectives in natural locomotion for legged robots. These high-level objectives are specified as a variable number of partial or complete pose targets that are spaced arbitrarily in time. Our proposed framework utilizes a multi-critic reinforcement learning algorithm to effectively handle the mixture of dense and sparse rewards. Additionally, it employs a transformer-based encoder to accommodate a variable number of input targets, each associated with specific time-to-arrivals. Throughout simulation and hardware experiments, we demonstrate that our framework can effectively satisfy the target keyframe sequence at the required times. In the experiments, the multi-critic method significantly reduces the effort of hyperparameter tuning compared to the standard single-critic alternative. Moreover, the proposed transformer-based architecture enables robots to anticipate future goals, which results in quantitative improvements in their ability to reach their targets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_11562
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RobotKeyframing: Learning Locomotion with High-Level Objectives via Mixture of Dense and Sparse Rewards
Zargarbashi, Fatemeh
Cheng, Jin
Kang, Dongho
Sumner, Robert
Coros, Stelian
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
This paper presents a novel learning-based control framework that uses keyframing to incorporate high-level objectives in natural locomotion for legged robots. These high-level objectives are specified as a variable number of partial or complete pose targets that are spaced arbitrarily in time. Our proposed framework utilizes a multi-critic reinforcement learning algorithm to effectively handle the mixture of dense and sparse rewards. Additionally, it employs a transformer-based encoder to accommodate a variable number of input targets, each associated with specific time-to-arrivals. Throughout simulation and hardware experiments, we demonstrate that our framework can effectively satisfy the target keyframe sequence at the required times. In the experiments, the multi-critic method significantly reduces the effort of hyperparameter tuning compared to the standard single-critic alternative. Moreover, the proposed transformer-based architecture enables robots to anticipate future goals, which results in quantitative improvements in their ability to reach their targets.
title RobotKeyframing: Learning Locomotion with High-Level Objectives via Mixture of Dense and Sparse Rewards
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.11562