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Main Authors: Simon, Sona Elza, Mondal, Soumen Kumar, Singhania, Abhishek, Sen, Sayambhu, Jyothi, Preethi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.11833
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author Simon, Sona Elza
Mondal, Soumen Kumar
Singhania, Abhishek
Sen, Sayambhu
Jyothi, Preethi
author_facet Simon, Sona Elza
Mondal, Soumen Kumar
Singhania, Abhishek
Sen, Sayambhu
Jyothi, Preethi
contents Large language models (LLMs) encode vast amounts of world knowledge acquired via training on large web-scale datasets crawled from the internet. However, these datasets typically exhibit a geographical bias towards English-speaking Western countries. This results in LLMs producing biased or hallucinated responses to queries that require answers localized to other geographical regions. In this work, we introduce a new benchmark named LoFTI (Localization and Factuality Transfer to Indian Locales) that can be used to evaluate an LLM's localization and factual text transfer capabilities. LoFTI consists of factual statements about entities in source and target locations; the source locations are spread across the globe and the target locations are all within India with varying degrees of hyperlocality (country, states, cities). The entities span a wide variety of categories. We use LoFTI to evaluate Mixtral, GPT-4 and two other Mixtral-based approaches well-suited to the task of localized factual transfer. We demonstrate that LoFTI is a high-quality evaluation benchmark and all the models, including GPT-4, produce skewed results across varying levels of hyperlocality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_11833
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LoFTI: Localization and Factuality Transfer to Indian Locales
Simon, Sona Elza
Mondal, Soumen Kumar
Singhania, Abhishek
Sen, Sayambhu
Jyothi, Preethi
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Large language models (LLMs) encode vast amounts of world knowledge acquired via training on large web-scale datasets crawled from the internet. However, these datasets typically exhibit a geographical bias towards English-speaking Western countries. This results in LLMs producing biased or hallucinated responses to queries that require answers localized to other geographical regions. In this work, we introduce a new benchmark named LoFTI (Localization and Factuality Transfer to Indian Locales) that can be used to evaluate an LLM's localization and factual text transfer capabilities. LoFTI consists of factual statements about entities in source and target locations; the source locations are spread across the globe and the target locations are all within India with varying degrees of hyperlocality (country, states, cities). The entities span a wide variety of categories. We use LoFTI to evaluate Mixtral, GPT-4 and two other Mixtral-based approaches well-suited to the task of localized factual transfer. We demonstrate that LoFTI is a high-quality evaluation benchmark and all the models, including GPT-4, produce skewed results across varying levels of hyperlocality.
title LoFTI: Localization and Factuality Transfer to Indian Locales
topic Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.11833