Fusion LiDAR-Inertial-Encoder data for High-Accuracy SLAM

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Duc, Manh Do, Canh, Thanh Nguyen, DoNgoc, Minh, HoangVan, Xiem
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Duc, Manh Do
Canh, Thanh Nguyen
DoNgoc, Minh
HoangVan, Xiem
author_facet Duc, Manh Do
Canh, Thanh Nguyen
DoNgoc, Minh
HoangVan, Xiem
contents In the realm of robotics, achieving simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) is paramount for autonomous navigation, especially in challenging environments like texture-less structures. This paper proposed a factor-graph-based model that tightly integrates IMU and encoder sensors to enhance positioning in such environments. The system operates by meticulously evaluating the data from each sensor. Based on these evaluations, weights are dynamically adjusted to prioritize the more reliable source of information at any given moment. The robot's state is initialized using IMU data, while the encoder aids motion estimation in long corridors. Discrepancies between the two states are used to correct IMU drift. The effectiveness of this method is demonstrably validated through experimentation. Compared to Karto SLAM, a widely used SLAM algorithm, this approach achieves an improvement of 26.98% in rotation angle error and 67.68% reduction in position error. These results convincingly demonstrate the method's superior accuracy and robustness in texture-less environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_11870
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fusion LiDAR-Inertial-Encoder data for High-Accuracy SLAM
Duc, Manh Do
Canh, Thanh Nguyen
DoNgoc, Minh
HoangVan, Xiem
Robotics
In the realm of robotics, achieving simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) is paramount for autonomous navigation, especially in challenging environments like texture-less structures. This paper proposed a factor-graph-based model that tightly integrates IMU and encoder sensors to enhance positioning in such environments. The system operates by meticulously evaluating the data from each sensor. Based on these evaluations, weights are dynamically adjusted to prioritize the more reliable source of information at any given moment. The robot's state is initialized using IMU data, while the encoder aids motion estimation in long corridors. Discrepancies between the two states are used to correct IMU drift. The effectiveness of this method is demonstrably validated through experimentation. Compared to Karto SLAM, a widely used SLAM algorithm, this approach achieves an improvement of 26.98% in rotation angle error and 67.68% reduction in position error. These results convincingly demonstrate the method's superior accuracy and robustness in texture-less environments.
title Fusion LiDAR-Inertial-Encoder data for High-Accuracy SLAM
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.11870