Stimulated absorption of single gravitons: First light on quantum gravity

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Shenderov, Victoria, Kanex, Mark, Beitel, Thomas, Tobar, Germain, Manikandan, Sreenath K., Pikovski, Igor
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Shenderov, Victoria
Kanex, Mark
Beitel, Thomas
Tobar, Germain
Manikandan, Sreenath K.
Pikovski, Igor
author_facet Shenderov, Victoria
Kanex, Mark
Beitel, Thomas
Tobar, Germain
Manikandan, Sreenath K.
Pikovski, Igor
contents In a recent work we showed that the detection of the exchange of a single graviton between a massive quantum resonator and a gravitational wave can be achieved. Key to this ability are the experimental progress in preparing and measuring massive resonators in the quantum regime, and the correlation with independent LIGO detections of gravitational waves that induce stimulated absorption. But do stimulated single-graviton processes imply the quantization of gravity? Here we analyze this question and make a historic analogy to the early days of quantum theory. We discuss in what ways such experiments can indeed probe key features of the quantized interaction between gravity and matter, and outline five experimental tests. This capability would open the first window into experimental exploration of quantum gravity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_11929
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stimulated absorption of single gravitons: First light on quantum gravity
Shenderov, Victoria
Kanex, Mark
Beitel, Thomas
Tobar, Germain
Manikandan, Sreenath K.
Pikovski, Igor
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
In a recent work we showed that the detection of the exchange of a single graviton between a massive quantum resonator and a gravitational wave can be achieved. Key to this ability are the experimental progress in preparing and measuring massive resonators in the quantum regime, and the correlation with independent LIGO detections of gravitational waves that induce stimulated absorption. But do stimulated single-graviton processes imply the quantization of gravity? Here we analyze this question and make a historic analogy to the early days of quantum theory. We discuss in what ways such experiments can indeed probe key features of the quantized interaction between gravity and matter, and outline five experimental tests. This capability would open the first window into experimental exploration of quantum gravity.
title Stimulated absorption of single gravitons: First light on quantum gravity
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.11929