On Fourier asymptotics and effective equidistribution

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Datta, Shreyasi, Jana, Subhajit
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Datta, Shreyasi
Jana, Subhajit
author_facet Datta, Shreyasi
Jana, Subhajit
contents We prove effective equidistribution of expanding horocycles in $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})\backslash\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{R})$ with respect to various classes of Borel probability measures on $\mathbb{R}$ having certain Fourier asymptotics. Our proof involves new techniques combining tools from automorphic forms and harmonic analysis. In particular, for any Borel probability measure $μ$, satisfying $\sum_{\mathbb{Z}\ni|m|\leq X}|\widehatμ(m)| = O\left(X^{1/2-θ}\right)$ with $θ>7/64,$ our result holds. This class of measures contains convolutions of $s$-Ahlfors regular measures for $s>39/64$, and as well as, a sub-class of self-similar measures. Moreover, our result is sharp upon the Ramanujan--Petersson Conjecture (upon which the above $θ$ can be chosen arbitrarily small): there are measures $μ$ with $\widehatμ(ξ) = O\left(|ξ|^{-1/2+ε}\right)$ for which equidistribution fails.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_11961
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Fourier asymptotics and effective equidistribution
Datta, Shreyasi
Jana, Subhajit
Dynamical Systems
Number Theory
11J83, 28A80
We prove effective equidistribution of expanding horocycles in $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})\backslash\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{R})$ with respect to various classes of Borel probability measures on $\mathbb{R}$ having certain Fourier asymptotics. Our proof involves new techniques combining tools from automorphic forms and harmonic analysis. In particular, for any Borel probability measure $μ$, satisfying $\sum_{\mathbb{Z}\ni|m|\leq X}|\widehatμ(m)| = O\left(X^{1/2-θ}\right)$ with $θ>7/64,$ our result holds. This class of measures contains convolutions of $s$-Ahlfors regular measures for $s>39/64$, and as well as, a sub-class of self-similar measures. Moreover, our result is sharp upon the Ramanujan--Petersson Conjecture (upon which the above $θ$ can be chosen arbitrarily small): there are measures $μ$ with $\widehatμ(ξ) = O\left(|ξ|^{-1/2+ε}\right)$ for which equidistribution fails.
title On Fourier asymptotics and effective equidistribution
topic Dynamical Systems
Number Theory
11J83, 28A80
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.11961