Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cervantes, Esau, Hryczuk, Andrzej
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.12104
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910784890601472
author Cervantes, Esau
Hryczuk, Andrzej
author_facet Cervantes, Esau
Hryczuk, Andrzej
contents Self-Interacting Dark Matter models can successfully explain dark matter (DM) production through interactions confined within the dark sector. However, they often lack measurable experimental signals due to their secluded nature. Including a feeble interaction with the visible sector through a Higgs portal leads not only to potential detection avenues and richer thermal production dynamics, but also to a possible explanation of the initial dark sector population through the freeze-in mechanism. In this work we study, by solving the full system of coupled Boltzmann equations for the number densities and temperatures of all the involved states, three scenarios of this type where the DM is: a real scalar with broken $\mathbb{Z}_2$, a complex scalar with unbroken $\mathbb{Z}_3$, and a $\mathbb{Z}_3$ scalar with an additional scalar mediator. All of these models have viable dark matter candidates in a cannibal phase while having different detection profiles. We show that cosmological bounds can be either exacerbated or evaded by changing the dark sector interactions, leading to potential signatures in long-lived particle and indirect detection experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_12104
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Freezing-in Cannibal Dark Sectors
Cervantes, Esau
Hryczuk, Andrzej
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Self-Interacting Dark Matter models can successfully explain dark matter (DM) production through interactions confined within the dark sector. However, they often lack measurable experimental signals due to their secluded nature. Including a feeble interaction with the visible sector through a Higgs portal leads not only to potential detection avenues and richer thermal production dynamics, but also to a possible explanation of the initial dark sector population through the freeze-in mechanism. In this work we study, by solving the full system of coupled Boltzmann equations for the number densities and temperatures of all the involved states, three scenarios of this type where the DM is: a real scalar with broken $\mathbb{Z}_2$, a complex scalar with unbroken $\mathbb{Z}_3$, and a $\mathbb{Z}_3$ scalar with an additional scalar mediator. All of these models have viable dark matter candidates in a cannibal phase while having different detection profiles. We show that cosmological bounds can be either exacerbated or evaded by changing the dark sector interactions, leading to potential signatures in long-lived particle and indirect detection experiments.
title Freezing-in Cannibal Dark Sectors
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.12104