Improved Nonlocality Certification via Bouncing between Bell Operators and Inequalities

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Li, Weikang, Hu, Mengyao, Wang, Ke, Xu, Shibo, Lu, Zhide, Chen, Jiachen, Wu, Yaozu, Zhang, Chuanyu, Jin, Feitong, Zhu, Xuhao, Gao, Yu, Cui, Zhengyi, Zhang, Aosai, Wang, Ning, Zou, Yiren, Shen, Fanhao, Zhong, Jiarun, Bao, Zehang, Zhu, Zitian, Zhang, Pengfei, Li, Hekang, Guo, Qiujiang, Wang, Zhen, Deng, Dong-Ling, Song, Chao, Wang, H., Emonts, Patrick, Tura, Jordi
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Publié: 2024
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author Li, Weikang
Hu, Mengyao
Wang, Ke
Xu, Shibo
Lu, Zhide
Chen, Jiachen
Wu, Yaozu
Zhang, Chuanyu
Jin, Feitong
Zhu, Xuhao
Gao, Yu
Cui, Zhengyi
Zhang, Aosai
Wang, Ning
Zou, Yiren
Shen, Fanhao
Zhong, Jiarun
Bao, Zehang
Zhu, Zitian
Zhang, Pengfei
Li, Hekang
Guo, Qiujiang
Wang, Zhen
Deng, Dong-Ling
Song, Chao
Wang, H.
Emonts, Patrick
Tura, Jordi
author_facet Li, Weikang
Hu, Mengyao
Wang, Ke
Xu, Shibo
Lu, Zhide
Chen, Jiachen
Wu, Yaozu
Zhang, Chuanyu
Jin, Feitong
Zhu, Xuhao
Gao, Yu
Cui, Zhengyi
Zhang, Aosai
Wang, Ning
Zou, Yiren
Shen, Fanhao
Zhong, Jiarun
Bao, Zehang
Zhu, Zitian
Zhang, Pengfei
Li, Hekang
Guo, Qiujiang
Wang, Zhen
Deng, Dong-Ling
Song, Chao
Wang, H.
Emonts, Patrick
Tura, Jordi
contents Bell nonlocality is an intrinsic feature of quantum mechanics, which can be certified via the violation of Bell inequalities. It is therefore a fundamental question to certify Bell nonlocality from experimental data. Here, we present an optimization scheme to improve nonlocality certification by exploring flexible mappings between Bell inequalities and Hamiltonians corresponding to the Bell operators. We show that several Hamiltonian models can be mapped to new inequalities with improved classical bounds than the original one, enabling a more robust detection of nonlocality. From the other direction, we investigate the mapping from fixed Bell inequalities to Hamiltonians, aiming to maximize quantum violations while considering experimental imperfections. As a practical demonstration, we apply this method to an XXZ-like honeycomb-lattice model utilizing over 70 superconducting qubits. The successful application of this technique, as well as combining the two directions to form an optimization loop, may open new avenues for developing more practical and noise-resilient nonlocality certification techniques and enable broader experimental explorations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_12347
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improved Nonlocality Certification via Bouncing between Bell Operators and Inequalities
Li, Weikang
Hu, Mengyao
Wang, Ke
Xu, Shibo
Lu, Zhide
Chen, Jiachen
Wu, Yaozu
Zhang, Chuanyu
Jin, Feitong
Zhu, Xuhao
Gao, Yu
Cui, Zhengyi
Zhang, Aosai
Wang, Ning
Zou, Yiren
Shen, Fanhao
Zhong, Jiarun
Bao, Zehang
Zhu, Zitian
Zhang, Pengfei
Li, Hekang
Guo, Qiujiang
Wang, Zhen
Deng, Dong-Ling
Song, Chao
Wang, H.
Emonts, Patrick
Tura, Jordi
Quantum Physics
Bell nonlocality is an intrinsic feature of quantum mechanics, which can be certified via the violation of Bell inequalities. It is therefore a fundamental question to certify Bell nonlocality from experimental data. Here, we present an optimization scheme to improve nonlocality certification by exploring flexible mappings between Bell inequalities and Hamiltonians corresponding to the Bell operators. We show that several Hamiltonian models can be mapped to new inequalities with improved classical bounds than the original one, enabling a more robust detection of nonlocality. From the other direction, we investigate the mapping from fixed Bell inequalities to Hamiltonians, aiming to maximize quantum violations while considering experimental imperfections. As a practical demonstration, we apply this method to an XXZ-like honeycomb-lattice model utilizing over 70 superconducting qubits. The successful application of this technique, as well as combining the two directions to form an optimization loop, may open new avenues for developing more practical and noise-resilient nonlocality certification techniques and enable broader experimental explorations.
title Improved Nonlocality Certification via Bouncing between Bell Operators and Inequalities
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.12347