Towards real-world applications of levitated optomechanics

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Jin, Yuanbin, Shen, Kunhong, Ju, Peng, Li, Tongcang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Jin, Yuanbin
Shen, Kunhong
Ju, Peng
Li, Tongcang
author_facet Jin, Yuanbin
Shen, Kunhong
Ju, Peng
Li, Tongcang
contents Levitated optomechanics, a rapidly expanding field that employs light to monitor and manipulate the mechanical motion of levitated objects, is increasingly relevant across physics, engineering, and other fields. This technique, which involves levitating micro- and nano-scale objects in a vacuum where they exhibit high-quality motion, provides an essential platform for precision measurements. Noted for their ultra-high sensitivity, levitated particles hold potential for a wide range of real-world applications. This perspective article briefly introduces the principle of optical levitation and the dynamics of levitated particles. It then reviews the emerging applications of levitated particles in ultrasensitive force and torque measurements, acceleration and rotation sensing, electric and magnetic field detection, scanning probe microscopy, localized vacuum pressure gauging, acoustic transduction, and chemical and biological sensing. Moreover, we discuss the present challenges and explore opportunities to minimize and integrate levitation systems for broader applications. We also briefly review optomechanics with ion traps and magnetic traps which can levitate particles in high vacuum without laser heating.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_12496
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards real-world applications of levitated optomechanics
Jin, Yuanbin
Shen, Kunhong
Ju, Peng
Li, Tongcang
Optics
Applied Physics
Instrumentation and Detectors
Levitated optomechanics, a rapidly expanding field that employs light to monitor and manipulate the mechanical motion of levitated objects, is increasingly relevant across physics, engineering, and other fields. This technique, which involves levitating micro- and nano-scale objects in a vacuum where they exhibit high-quality motion, provides an essential platform for precision measurements. Noted for their ultra-high sensitivity, levitated particles hold potential for a wide range of real-world applications. This perspective article briefly introduces the principle of optical levitation and the dynamics of levitated particles. It then reviews the emerging applications of levitated particles in ultrasensitive force and torque measurements, acceleration and rotation sensing, electric and magnetic field detection, scanning probe microscopy, localized vacuum pressure gauging, acoustic transduction, and chemical and biological sensing. Moreover, we discuss the present challenges and explore opportunities to minimize and integrate levitation systems for broader applications. We also briefly review optomechanics with ion traps and magnetic traps which can levitate particles in high vacuum without laser heating.
title Towards real-world applications of levitated optomechanics
topic Optics
Applied Physics
Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.12496