Inderdigitation, double twist, and topological defects in a system of hard lollipops

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kubala, Piotr, Cieśla, Michał
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Kubala, Piotr
Cieśla, Michał
author_facet Kubala, Piotr
Cieśla, Michał
contents Using hard particle Monte Carlo simulations, we studied a three-dimensional system consisting of identical, lollipop-like particles. Each lollipop was built of five identical, tangent balls placed along a line and one larger ball at one side of the particle and modeled the RM734 molecule, for which ferroelectric and splay nematics were recently discovered in the experiment. Although our model did not recreate these phases, we observed inherently polar type A and C interdigitated smectics. Moreover, an intriguing, isotropic phase consisting of double-twisted clusters joined by planar defects was formed for a moderate packing fraction and ball diameters ratio.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_12747
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Inderdigitation, double twist, and topological defects in a system of hard lollipops
Kubala, Piotr
Cieśla, Michał
Soft Condensed Matter
Using hard particle Monte Carlo simulations, we studied a three-dimensional system consisting of identical, lollipop-like particles. Each lollipop was built of five identical, tangent balls placed along a line and one larger ball at one side of the particle and modeled the RM734 molecule, for which ferroelectric and splay nematics were recently discovered in the experiment. Although our model did not recreate these phases, we observed inherently polar type A and C interdigitated smectics. Moreover, an intriguing, isotropic phase consisting of double-twisted clusters joined by planar defects was formed for a moderate packing fraction and ball diameters ratio.
title Inderdigitation, double twist, and topological defects in a system of hard lollipops
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.12747