Nonlinear tomographic reconstruction via nonsmooth optimization

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Charisopoulos, Vasileios, Willett, Rebecca
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866910532204756992
author Charisopoulos, Vasileios
Willett, Rebecca
author_facet Charisopoulos, Vasileios
Willett, Rebecca
contents We study iterative signal reconstruction in computed tomography (CT), wherein measurements are produced by a linear transformation of the unknown signal followed by an exponential nonlinear map. Approaches based on pre-processing the data with a log transform and then solving the resulting linear inverse problem are tempting since they are amenable to convex optimization methods; however, such methods perform poorly when the underlying image has high dynamic range, as in X-ray imaging of tissue with embedded metal. We show that a suitably initialized subgradient method applied to a natural nonsmooth, nonconvex loss function produces iterates that converge to the unknown signal of interest at a geometric rate under the statistical model proposed by Fridovich-Keil et al. (arXiv:2310.03956). Our recovery program enjoys improved conditioning compared to the formulation proposed by the latter work, enabling faster iterative reconstruction from substantially fewer samples.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_12984
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonlinear tomographic reconstruction via nonsmooth optimization
Charisopoulos, Vasileios
Willett, Rebecca
Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
65K10, 90C06
We study iterative signal reconstruction in computed tomography (CT), wherein measurements are produced by a linear transformation of the unknown signal followed by an exponential nonlinear map. Approaches based on pre-processing the data with a log transform and then solving the resulting linear inverse problem are tempting since they are amenable to convex optimization methods; however, such methods perform poorly when the underlying image has high dynamic range, as in X-ray imaging of tissue with embedded metal. We show that a suitably initialized subgradient method applied to a natural nonsmooth, nonconvex loss function produces iterates that converge to the unknown signal of interest at a geometric rate under the statistical model proposed by Fridovich-Keil et al. (arXiv:2310.03956). Our recovery program enjoys improved conditioning compared to the formulation proposed by the latter work, enabling faster iterative reconstruction from substantially fewer samples.
title Nonlinear tomographic reconstruction via nonsmooth optimization
topic Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
65K10, 90C06
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.12984