Agent-E: From Autonomous Web Navigation to Foundational Design Principles in Agentic Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Abuelsaad, Tamer, Akkil, Deepak, Dey, Prasenjit, Jagmohan, Ashish, Vempaty, Aditya, Kokku, Ravi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Abuelsaad, Tamer
Akkil, Deepak
Dey, Prasenjit
Jagmohan, Ashish
Vempaty, Aditya
Kokku, Ravi
author_facet Abuelsaad, Tamer
Akkil, Deepak
Dey, Prasenjit
Jagmohan, Ashish
Vempaty, Aditya
Kokku, Ravi
contents AI Agents are changing the way work gets done, both in consumer and enterprise domains. However, the design patterns and architectures to build highly capable agents or multi-agent systems are still developing, and the understanding of the implication of various design choices and algorithms is still evolving. In this paper, we present our work on building a novel web agent, Agent-E \footnote{Our code is available at \url{https://github.com/EmergenceAI/Agent-E}}. Agent-E introduces numerous architectural improvements over prior state-of-the-art web agents such as hierarchical architecture, flexible DOM distillation and denoising method, and the concept of \textit{change observation} to guide the agent towards more accurate performance. We first present the results of an evaluation of Agent-E on WebVoyager benchmark dataset and show that Agent-E beats other SOTA text and multi-modal web agents on this benchmark in most categories by 10-30\%. We then synthesize our learnings from the development of Agent-E into general design principles for developing agentic systems. These include the use of domain-specific primitive skills, the importance of distillation and de-noising of environmental observations, the advantages of a hierarchical architecture, and the role of agentic self-improvement to enhance agent efficiency and efficacy as the agent gathers experience.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_13032
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Agent-E: From Autonomous Web Navigation to Foundational Design Principles in Agentic Systems
Abuelsaad, Tamer
Akkil, Deepak
Dey, Prasenjit
Jagmohan, Ashish
Vempaty, Aditya
Kokku, Ravi
Artificial Intelligence
AI Agents are changing the way work gets done, both in consumer and enterprise domains. However, the design patterns and architectures to build highly capable agents or multi-agent systems are still developing, and the understanding of the implication of various design choices and algorithms is still evolving. In this paper, we present our work on building a novel web agent, Agent-E \footnote{Our code is available at \url{https://github.com/EmergenceAI/Agent-E}}. Agent-E introduces numerous architectural improvements over prior state-of-the-art web agents such as hierarchical architecture, flexible DOM distillation and denoising method, and the concept of \textit{change observation} to guide the agent towards more accurate performance. We first present the results of an evaluation of Agent-E on WebVoyager benchmark dataset and show that Agent-E beats other SOTA text and multi-modal web agents on this benchmark in most categories by 10-30\%. We then synthesize our learnings from the development of Agent-E into general design principles for developing agentic systems. These include the use of domain-specific primitive skills, the importance of distillation and de-noising of environmental observations, the advantages of a hierarchical architecture, and the role of agentic self-improvement to enhance agent efficiency and efficacy as the agent gathers experience.
title Agent-E: From Autonomous Web Navigation to Foundational Design Principles in Agentic Systems
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.13032